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genlantis/GeneSilencer/kit 0.18 ml/500020

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货号:500020
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品牌:genlantis
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商品描述
Description
Data
siRNA Design
Citations
  • High siRNA transfection efficiency
  • Functional gene silencing post siRNA delivery
  • Compatibility with diverse growth conditions (with and without serum)
  • Low cytotoxicity
  • Easy-to-use protocols for both adherent and suspension cells
GeneSilencer® siRNA Transfection Reagent is a novel cationic lipid formulation specifically designed for efficient delivery of siRNAs (small interfering RNAs) into a wide variety of cell types. siRNAs are short, gene-specific double-stranded RNAs that can cause gene silencing in mammalian cells by catalytically cleaving greater than 95% of the target mRNA (1,2,3).

Contents

  • Hydrated GeneSilencer Lipid
  • siRNA Diluent (corresponding ratio for each kit)

Storage

GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent is shipped at room temperature, as similar to other gene therapy products. For maximum stability, store all reagents at 4篊 upon receipt. If stored properly, all components are stable for 6 months.

GeneSilencer Transfection Reagent Kit

  • 50 rxn kit, 0.18 ml, T500020
  • 200 rxn kit, 0.75 ml, T500750
  • 1000 rxn kit, 5 x 0.75 ml, T505750
  • 10 rxn sample kit, 0.03 ml, T500020S

New Citations

Long Noncoding RNA pancEts-1 Promotes Neuroblastoma Progression through hnRNPK-Mediated β-Catenin Stabilization.Li, D.,et al (2018) Cancer Res. 78 (5): 1169-1183. Link

Apoptotic cells trigger the ABCA1/STAT6 pathway leading to PPAR‐γ expression and activation in macrophages.Kim, M-J.,et al (2018) J. Leukocyte Biol. 103(5): 885-895. Link

Transient Silencing of DNA Repair Genes Improves Targeted Gene Integration in the Filamentous Fungus Trichoderma reesei.Chum, P.Y.,et al ((2017) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 83(15): e00535-17. Link

Programming of macrophages by apoptotic cancer cells inhibits cancer progression through exosomal PTEN and PPARγ ligands.Kim, Y-B.,et al (2017) bioRxiv 217562: 1-75. Link

Role of Sphingosine Kinase 1 and S1P Transporter Spns2 in HGF-mediated Lamellipodia Formation in Lung Endothelium.Fu, P.,et al (2016) J. Biol. Chem. 291(53): 27187?27203. Link

Ubiquitin-specific Protease 20 Regulates the Reciprocal Functions of β-Arrestin2 in Toll-like Receptor 4-promoted Nuclear Factor κB (NFκB) Activation.Jean-Charles, P-Y., (2016) J. Biol. Chem. 291 (14): 7450 ?7464. Link

Tolerogenic nanoparticles inhibit T cell杕ediated autoimmunity through SOCS2.Yeste, A.,et al (2016) Sci. Signal. 9(433): RA61. Link

Synthesis of an Endogenous Steroidal Na Pump Inhibitor Marinobufagenin, Implicated in Human Cardiovascular Diseases, Is Initiated by CYP27A1 via Bile Acid Pathway.Fedorova, O.V.,et al (2015) Circ Cardiovasc Genet. 8(5): 736-45. Link

Thioredoxin Activates MKK4-NFκB Pathway in a Redox-dependent Manner to Control Manganese Superoxide Dismutase Gene Expression in Endothelial Cells.Kundumani-Sridharan, V.,et al (2015) J. Biol. Chem. 290(28): 17505?17519. Link

Identification, Mechanism of Action, and Antitumor Activity of a Small Molecule Inhibitor of Hippo, TGF-β, and Wnt Signaling Pathways.Basu, D.,et al (2014) Mol. Cancer Ther. 13(6): 1457-1467. Link

PKC Potentiates Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors STI571 and Dasatinib Cytotoxic Effect.Tob蚾, A.,et al (2014) Anticancer Res. 34(7): 3347-3356. Link

TREK2 Expressed Selectively in IB4-Binding C-Fiber Nociceptors Hyperpolarizes Their Membrane Potentials and Limits Spontaneous Pain.Acosta, C.,et al (2014) J. Neurosci. 34(4): 1494-1509. Link

RhoA/Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase/Protein Kinase B/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Signaling after Growth Arrest朣pecific Protein 6/Mer Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Engagement Promotes Epithelial Cell Growth and Wound Repair via Upregulation of Hepatocyte Growth Factor in Macrophages.Lee, Y-J.,et al (2014) J. Pharma. Exp. Thera. 350(3): 563-577. Link

GeneSilencer Cell Line Citations: 3T3-L1, A549, A7, AGS, ASM Transformed, B16-F1, BEL7404, Bronchial C166, C2C12, C6R, CHO-K1, DC2.4, GS-KB-3-1, H22, H441, H460, H9c2, hCMEC/D3, HCP40, HCT-116, HEK 293, HEK 293T, HEK-293, HeLa, HepG2, HL-60, HMEC-1, HPAEC, HT29, HUT-78, JAR, Jurkat, KATOIII, L/Stab-2, LNCaP, M2, McA-RH 7777, MCF-7, MDA MB-231, MDA MB-468, MDA-MB-435, MG63, MKN 28, MKN 45, MV-4-11, Neuro2a, NIH-3T3, OK, PC-12, Cortical Neurons, Hippocampal Neurons, Macrophage, Pulmonary Artery, Endothelium, Dendritic Cells(Bone Marrow), Cortical Neurons, Coronary Artery Endothelial, Peritoneal Macrophage, Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons, Retinal Ganglion, Dorsal Root Ganglion, Schwann Cells Cardiac Fibroblast, Cardiac Myocytes (Neonatal), Lung Microvascular Endothelial Cells, Aortic Muscle Cells, Dendritic Cells, Cerebellar Neurons, Osteoblast, HMVEC, Cardiac Myocytes, T-Cells (CD3+), Cortical Neurons, Dendritic Cells, Cortical Neurons, Aveolar Type II Cells, Macrophage, Dorsal Root Ganglion Lacrimal Gland Acinar Cells, Bone Marrow, Dendritic Cells, Pulmonary Artery Endothelium, Primary HPAEC. RAW 264.7, Renca, SaOs2, Saos-2, SCCH196, SNB19, SW480, U20S

GeneSilencerTM Reagent vs. siPORTTM NeoFXTM Reagent
HEK 293 Cells (click on images to enlarge)
HEK 293 Cells Only Negative Control
HEK 293 GeneSilencer+5nM GAPDHsiRNAHEK 293 siPORT NFX+5nM GAPDHsiRNA
HEK 293 GeneSilencer+10nM GAPDHsiRNAHEK 293 siPORT NFX+10nM GAPDHsiRNA
HEK 293 GeneSilencer+30nM GAPDHsiRNAHEK 293 siPORT NFX+30nM GAPDHsiRNA
HEK 293 GeneSilencer+50nM GAPDHsiRNAHEK 293 siPORT NFX+50nM GAPDHsiRNA

Figure Legend: HEK 293 cells were transfected with 5, 10, 30 or 50 nM of Silencer FAM Labeled GAPDH siRNA with either GeneSilencer (Genlantis) or siPORT NeoFX (Ambion) siRNA transfection reagents according to the manufacturer"s recommended protocols. Cells were incubated for 48 hours then fixed, permeablized, and incubated with AlexaFluor 555 phalloidin (Invitrogen), which stains cellular actin red. Cells were then mounted on slides and stained with DAPI (Invitrogen), which stains the cell nuclei blue. Transfected cells were visualized by fluorescence microscopy using identical exposure times for FITC, TRITC, and DAPI. The transfected GAPDH siRNA is localized in the cell cytosol and can be seen as green fluorescent specks or dots.

HeLa S3 Cells (click on images to enlarge)

HeLa GeneSilencer+5nMGAPDH siRNAHeLa siPORT 20NFX+5nM GAPDHsiRNA
HeLa GeneSilencer+10nM GAPDHsiRNA HeLa siPORT NFX+10nM GAPDHsiRNA
HeLa GeneSilencer+30nM GAPDHsiRNAHeLa siPORT NFX+30nM GAPDHsiRNA
HeLa GeneSilencer+50nM GAPDHsiRNAHeLa siPORT NFX+50nM GAPDHsiRNA

Figure Legend: HeLa S3 cells were transfected with 5, 10, 30 or 50 nM of Silencer FAM labeled GAPDH siRNA with either GeneSilencer (Genlantis) or siPORT&tm; NeoFX&tm; (Ambion) siRNA transfection reagents according to the manufacturer"s recommended protocols. Cells were incubated for 48 hours then fixed, permeablized, and incubated with AlexaFluor 555 phalloidin (Invitrogen), which stains cellular actin red. Cells were then mounted on slides and stained with DAPI (Invitrogen), which stains the cell nuclei blue. Transfected cells were visualized by fluorescence microscopy using identical exposure times for FITC, TRITC, and DAPI. The transfected GAPDH siRNA is localized in the cell cytosol and can be seen as green fluorescent specks or dots.

How to Design siRNA (Small Interfering RNA)

The sequence of the siRNA can be selected as follows:

  • 1. Start 75-100 bases downstream from the start codon of your gene of interest.
  • 2. Locate the first dimer.
  • 3. Record the next 19 nucleotides following the AA dimer.
  • 4. Calculate the percentage of G/C content of the AA-N19 21-base sequence. It must bebetween 30% and 70% with 50% being ideal. If the sequence does not meet the criteria,the search continues downstream to the next dimer until this condition is met.
  • 5. The 21-base sequence is subjected to a BLAST-search (NCBI database) against ESTlibraries of your organism to ensure that no other gene(s) is targeted. (The complement isautomatically searched as well.)
  • 6. If the conditions in either step 4 or 5 are not met, repeat steps 2 - 5.

    The sequence selection process has no other constraints. It is important to note that structure within thetargeted mRNA appears to have minimal effect on the availability of the mRNA target and efficacy of thesiRNA silencing approach. To-date, successful silencing has been achieved using the above method toselect the target sequence, although the method is essentially random with respect to accounting for mRNAstructure.Although siRNA silencing appears to be extremely effective by selecting a single target in the mRNA, itmay be desirable to design and employ two independent siRNA duplexes to control for specificity of thesilencing effect. This recommendation is only for specificity for it is yet unknown if the targeting of a geneby two different siRNA duplexes would be more effective than using a single siRNA duplex. It is believedthat the rate-limiting component of the siRNA effect is the availability of cellular nuclease components andnot mRNA target availability. Therefore, doubling the number of siRNA duplexes is not expected to doublethe rate or efficiency of silencing.If the selected siRNA duplex(es) do not function for silencing, the following steps are recommended. First,a search is conducted for sequencing errors in the gene and possible polymorphisms. Initial studies on thespecificity of target recognition by siRNA duplexes indicates that a single point mutation located in thepaired region of an siRNA duplex is sufficient to abolish target mRNA degradation. Second, a reexaminationis performed to confirm whether the cell line is from the expected species. Third, a secondand/or third target are selected and the corresponding siRNA duplexes prepared.

  • Cell Line Cell Type Source Genlantis Product Citation
    3T3-L1 Embryo Swiss Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Mizuarai, S., Miki, S., Araki, H., Takahashi, K. and Kotani, H.(2005) Identification of Dicarboxylate Carrier Slc25a10 as Malate Transporter in de Novo Fatty Acid Synthesis. J. Biol. Chem.280(37): p. 32434-32441.
    A549 Lung Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ito, K., Yamamura, S., Essilfie-Quaye, S., Cosio, B., Ito, M., Barnes, P.J. and Adcock, I.M. (2006) Histone deacetylase 2-mediated deacetylation of the glucocorticoid receptor enables NFκB suppression. J. Exp. Med. 203(1): 7-13.
    A549 Lung Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Stepulak, A., Sifringer, M., Rzeski, W., Endesfelder, S., Gratopp, A., Pohl, E.E., Bittigau, P., Hansen, H.H., Stryjecka-Zimmer, M., Turski, L. and Ikonomidou, C. (2005) NMDA antagonist inhibits the extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway and suppresses cancer growth. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 102: 15605 - 15610.
    A7 Melanoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Scott, M.G.H., Pierotti, V., Storez, H., Lindberg, E., Thuret, A., Muntaner, O., Labbe-Jullie, C., Pitcher, J.A. and Marullo, S. (2006) Cooperative Regulation of Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase Activation and Cell Shape Change by Filamin A and β-Arrestins. Mol. & Cell Biol, 26: 3432-3445.
    AGS Gastric Epithelium Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Nagasako, T., Sugiyama, T., Mizushima, T., Miura, Y., Kato, M. and Asaka, M. (2003) Up-regulated Smad5 Mediates Apoptosis of Gastric Epithelial Cells Induced by Helicobacter pylori Infection. J. Biol. Chem.: 278: 4821 - 4825.
    AGS Gastric Epithelium Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Varro, A., Noble, P-J. M., Pritchard, D.M., Kennedy, S., Hart, C.A., Dimaline, R. and Dockray, G.J. (2004) Helicobacter pylori Induces Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 2 in Gastric Epithelial Cells through Nuclear Factor-B and RhoA: Implications for Invasion and Apoptosis Cancer Res. 64: 1695 - 1702.
    ASM Transformed Airway Smooth Muscle Cells Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Tran, T., Ens-Blackie, K., Rector, E.S., Stelmack, G.L., McNeill, K.D., Tarone, G., Gerthoffer, W.T., Unruh, H. and Halayko, A.J. (2007) Laminin-binding Integrin α7 is Required for Contractile Phenotype Expression by Human Airway Myocyte. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 37(6): 668-80.
    B16-F1 Melanoma Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Bertling, E., Hotulainen, P., Mattila, P.K., Matilainen, T., Salminen, M., and Lappalainen, P. (2004) Cyclase-associated-protein 1 (CAP1) promotes cofilin-induced actin dynamics in mammalian nonmuscle cells. Mol. Biol. Cell 15 (5): p. 2324-2334.
    B16-F1 Melanoma Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Hotulainen, P., Paunola, E., Vartiainen, M.K. and Lappalainen, P. (2005) Actin-depolymerizing Factor and Cofilin-1 Play Overlapping Roles in Promoting Rapid F-Actin Depolymerization in Mammalian Nonmuscle Cells. Mol. Biol. Cell. 16(2): p. 649-664.
    BEL7404 Hepatoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Liang, X-J, Finkel, T., Shen, D-W, Yin, J-J, Aszalos, A. and Gottesman, M.M. (2008) SIRT1 Contributes in Part to Cisplatin Resistance in Cancer Cells by Altering Mitochondrial Metabolism. Mol Cancer Res 6(9): 1499-506.
    Bronchial Smooth Muscle Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Nunes, R.O., Schmidt, M., Dueck, G., Baarsma, H., Halayko, A.J., Kerstjens, H.A.M., Meurs, H. and Gosens, R. (2008) GSK-3/β-catenin signaling axis in airway smooth muscle: role in mitogenic signaling Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 294: L1110 - L1118.
    C166 Yolk Sack Endothelium Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Zhou, X., Stuart, A., Dettin, L.E., Rodriguez, G., Hoel, B. and Gallicano G.I. (2004) Desmoplakin is required for microvascular tube formation in culture. J. Cell Sci. 117: 3129-3140.
    C2C12 Myoblast Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Evangelisti, C., Tazzari, P.L., Riccio, M., Fiume, R., Hozumi, Y., Fala, F., Goto, K.., Manzoli, L., Cocco, L. and Martelli, A.M. (2007) Nuclear diacylglycerol kinase-ζ is a negative regulator of cell cycle progression in C2C12 mouse myoblasts. FASEB J. 21: 3297 - 3307
    C6R Glioma Rat GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Saarikangas, J., Hakanen, J., Mattila, P.K., Grumet, M., Salminen, M. and Lappalainen, P. (2008) ABBA regulates plasma-membrane and actin dynamics to promote radial glia extension. J Cell Sci. 121(Pt 9):1444-54.
    CHO-K1 Ovary Chinese Hamster GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Kheifets, V., Bright, R., Inagaki, K., Schechtman, D. and Mochly-Rosen, D. (2006) Protein Kinase C δ PKC-Annexin V Interaction: a required step in δ PKC translocation and function. J. Biol. Chem. 281(32): p. 23218-23226.
    DC2.4 Bone Marrow Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Jing, H., Yen, J-H and Ganea, D. (2004) A novel signaling pathway mediates the inhibition of CCL3/4 expression by PGE2. J. Biol. Chem. 279(53): p. 55176-55186.
    GS-KB-3-1 Epidermoid Adenocarcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Liang, X-J, Finkel, T., Shen, D-W, Yin, J-J, Aszalos, A. and Gottesman, M.M. (2008) SIRT1 Contributes in Part to Cisplatin Resistance in Cancer Cells by Altering Mitochondrial Metabolism. Mol Cancer Res 6(9): 1499-506.
    H22 Hepatoma Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Huang, B., Lei, Z., Zhang, G-M, Li, D., Song, C., Li, B., Liu, Y., Yuan, Y., Unkeless, J., Xiong, H. and Feng, Z-H (2008) SCF-mediated mast cell infiltration and activation exacerbate the inflammation and immunosuppression in tumor microenvironment. Blood 112(4): 1269-79.
    H22 Hepatoma Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Huang, B., Zhao, J., Shen, S., Li, H., He, K-L, Shen, G-X, Mayer, L., Unkeless, J., Li, D., Yuan, Y., Zhang, G.-M., Xiong, H. and Feng, Z.-H. (2007) Listeria monocytogenes Promotes Tumor Growth via Tumor Cell Toll-Like Receptor 2 Signaling. Cancer Res. 67(9): p. 4346-4352.
    H441 Lung Adenocarcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Zhang, Y-A., Nemunaitis, J., Samuel, S.K., Chen, P., Shen, Y. and Tong, A.W. (2006) Antitumor Activity of an Oncolytic Adenovirus-Delivered Oncogene Small Interfering RNA. Cancer Res. 66(19): 9736-9743.
    H460 Lung Cancer Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ren, J., Shi, M., Liu, R., Yang, Q-H., Johnson, T., Skarnes, W.C. and Du, C. (2005) The Birc6 (Bruce) gene regulates p53 and the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis and is essential for mouse embryonic development. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 102(3): p. 565-570.
    H9c2 Myoblast Rat GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Saotome, M., Safiulina, D., Szabadkai, G., Das, S., Fransson, A., Aspenstrom, P., Rizzuto, R. and Hajnoczky, G. (2008) Bidirectional Ca2+-dependent control of mitochondrial dynamics by the Miro GTPase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105(52): p. 20728.
    hCMEC/D3 Brain Microvascular Endothelia Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Huang, W., Eum, S.Y., Andras, I.E., Hennig, B. and Toborek, M. (2009) PPAR{alpha} and PPAR{gamma} attenuate HIV-induced dysregulation of tight junction proteins by modulations of matrix metalloproteinase and proteasome activities. FASEB J 13 Jan 2009.
    HCP40 Colon adenocarcinoma null GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Yao, K., Shida, S., Selvakumaran, M., Zimmerman, R., Simon, E., Schick, J., Haas, N.B., Balke, M., Ross, H., Johnson, S.W. and O"Dwyer, P.J. (2005) Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Is a Determinant of Hypoxia-Induced Apoptosis in Colon Cancer Cell Lines. Clin Cancer Res. 11 (20): 7264 - 7272.
    HCT-116 Colon Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Wang, J., Rajput, A., Kan, J.L.C., Rose, R., Liu, X., Kuropatwinski, K., Hauser, J., Beko, A., Dominquez, I., Sharratt, E.A., Brattain, L., LeVea, C., Sun, F., Keane, D.M., Gibson, N.W. and Michael G. Brattain (2009) Knockdown of Ron kinase inhibits mutant PI3 kinase and reduces metastasis in human colon carcinoma. J. Biol. Chem. 284 (16) 10912-10922.
    HCT-116 Colon Adenocarcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Yao, K., Shida, S., Selvakumaran, M., Zimmerman, R., Simon, E., Schick, J., Haas, N.B. Balke, M., Ross, H., Johnson, S.W. and O"Dwyer, P.J. (2005) Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Is a Determinant of Hypoxia-Induced Apoptosis in Colon Cancer Cell Lines. Clin. Can. Res. 11: 7264-7272.
    HEK 293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ahn, S., Nelson, C.D., Garrison, T.R., Miller, W.E. and Lefkowitz, R.J. (2003) Desensitization, internalization, and signaling functions of -arrestins demonstrated by RNA interference. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 100: 1740 - 1744.
    HEK 293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ahn, S., Shenoy, S.K., Wei, H. and Lefkowitz, R.J. (2004) Differential Kinetic and Spatial Patterns of {beta}-Arrestin and G Protein-mediated ERK Activation by the Angiotensin II Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 279 (34): 35518-35525.
    HEK 293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ahn, S., Wei, H., Garrison, T.R. and Lefkowitz, R.J. (2004) Reciprocal Regulation of Angiotensin Receptor-activated Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinases by (beta)-Arrestins 1 and 2. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 7807-7811.
    HEK 293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Khundmiri, S.J., Dean, W.L., McLeish, K.R. and Lederer, E.D. (2005) Parathyroid Hormone-mediated Regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase Requires ERK-dependent Translocation of Protein Kinase C{alpha}. J. Biol. Chem. 280(10): p. 8705-8713.
    HEK 293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Kim, J., Ahn, S., Ren, X-R., Whalen, E.J., Reiter, E., Wei, H. and Lefkowitz, R.J. (2005) Functional antagonism of different G protein-coupled receptor kinases for {beta}-arrestin-mediated angiotensin II receptor signaling. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.驴102: 1442 - 1447.
    HEK 293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Kohout, T.A., Nicholas, S.L., Perry, S.J., Reinhart, G., Junger, S. and Struthers, R. (2004) Differential Desensitization, Receptor Phosphorylation, {beta}-Arrestin Recruitment, and ERK1/2 Activation by the Two Endogenous Ligands for the CC Chemokine Receptor 7. J. Biol. Chem. 279 (22): p. 23214-23222.
    HEK 293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Liang, Y., Yu, W., Li, Y., Yan, X., Huang, Q. and Zhu, X. (2004) Nudel functions in membrane traffic mainly through association with Lis1 and cytoplasmic dynein. J. Cell Biol. 164 (4): 557-566.
    HEK 293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ren, X-R., Reiter, E., Ahn, S., Kim, J., Chen, W. and Lefkowitz, R.J. (2005) Different G protein-coupled receptor kinases govern G protein and {beta}-arrestin-mediated signaling of V2 vasopressin receptor. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 102: 1448 - 1453.
    HEK 293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Shenoy, S.K., Drake, M.T., Nelson, C.D., Houtz, D.A., Xiao, K., Madabushi, S., Reiter, E., Premont, R.T., Lichtarge, O. and Lefkowitz, R.J. (2006) {beta}-Arrestin-dependent, G Protein-independent ERK1/2 Activation by the {beta}2 Adrenergic Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 281(2): 1261-1273.
    HEK 293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Shikama, Y., Yamada, M., Miyashita, T. (2004) Caspase-8 and caspase-10 activate NF-B through RIP, NIK and IKK kinases. Eur. J. Immun. 33 (7): 1998-2006.
    HEK 293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Wei, H., Ahn, S., Barnes, W.G. and Lefkowitz, R.J., (2004) Stable interaction between beta -arrestin2 and AT 1A receptor is required for beta -arrestin2 mediated activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 48255-48261.
    HEK 293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Wei, H., Ahn, S., Shenoy, S.K., Karnik, S.S., Hunyady, L., Luttrell, L.M. and Lefkowitz, R.J. (2003) Independent -arrestin 2 and G protein-mediated pathways for angiotensin II activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 100: 10782 - 10787.
    HEK 293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Wu, J-H, Goswami, R., Kim, L.K., Miller, W.E., Peppel, K. and Freedman, N.J. (2005) The Platelet-derived Growth Factor Receptor-{beta} Phosphorylates and Activates G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase-2: a Mechanism for Feedback Inhibition. J. Biol. Chem. 280(35): p. 31027-31035.
    HEK 293T Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Wei, H., Ahn, S., Shenoy, S.K., Karnik, S.S., Hunyady, L., Luttrell, L.M. and Lefkowitz, R.J. (2003) Independent -arrestin 2 and G protein-mediated pathways for angiotensin II activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 100: 10782 - 10787.
    HEK-293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ahn, S., Kim, J., Hara, M.R., Ren, X. and Lefkowitz, R.J. (2009) β -arrestin2 mediates anti-apoptotic signaling through regulation of bad phosphorylation. J Biol Chem 284(13): 8855-65.
    HEK-293 Embryonic Fibroblast Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Barthet, G., Framery, B., Gaven, F., Pellissier, L., Reiter, E., Claeysen, S., Bockaert, J. and Dumuis, A. (2007) 5-Hydroxytryptamine 4 Receptor Activation of the Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase Pathway Depends on Src Activation but Not on G Protein or beta-Arrestin Signaling. Mol. Biol. Cell. 18(6): 1979-1991.
    HEk-293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent El-Shewy, H.M., Johnson, K.R., Lee, M-H, Jaffa, A.A., Obeid, L.M. and Luttrell, L.M. (2006) Insulin-like Growth Factors Mediate Heterotrimeric G Protein-dependent ERK1/2 Activation by Transactivating Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptors . J. Biol. Chem. 281(42): 31399-31407.
    HEK-293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent El-Shewy, H.M., Lee, M-H., Obeid, L.M., Jaffa, A.A. and Luttrell, L.M. (2007) The Insulin-like Growth Factor Type 1 and Insulin-like Growth Factor Type 2/Mannose-6-phosphate Receptors Independently Regulate ERK1/2 Activity in HEK293 Cells. J. Biol. Chem. 282(36): 26150-26157.
    HEK-293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Gesty-Palmer, D., Chen, M., Reiter, E., Ahn, S., Nelson, C.D., Wang, S., Eckhardt, A.E., Cowan, C.L., Spurney, R.F., Luttrell, L.M. and Lefkowitz, R.J. (2006) Distinct beta-Arrestin- and G Protein-dependent Pathways for Parathyroid Hormone Receptor-stimulated ERK1/2 Activation. J. Biol. Chem. 281(16): 10856-10864.
    HEK-293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent IM Kim, DG Tilley, J Chen, NC Salazar, EJ Whalen, JD Violin, and HA Rockman (2008) Beta-blockers alprenolol and carvedilol stimulate beta-arrestin-mediated EGFR transactivation. Proc Natl Acad Sci 105(38): 14555-60.
    HEK-293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Kani, S., Nakayama, E., Yoda, A., Onishi, N., Sougawa, N., Hazaka, Y., Umeda, T., Takeda, K., Ichijo, H., Hamada, Y. and Minami, Y. (2007) Chk2 kinase is required for methylglyoxal-induced G2/M cell-cycle checkpoint arrest: implication of cell-cycle checkpoint regulation in diabetic oxidative stress signaling. Genes Cells. 12(8): 919-928.
    HEk-293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Kara, E., Crepieux, P., Gauthier, C., Martinat, N., Piketty, V., Guillou, F., and Reiter, E. (2006) A Phosphorylation Cluster of Five Serine and Threonine Residues in the C-Terminus of the Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Receptor Is Important for Desensitization But Not for β-Arrestin-Mediated ERK Activation. Mol. Endocrinol. 20(11): p. 3014-3026.
    HEK-293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Nelson, C.D., Kovacs, J.J., Nobles, K.N., Whalen, E.J. and Lefkowitz, R.J. (2008) β-Arrestin Scaffolding of Phosphatidylinositol 4-Phosphate 5-Kinase Iα Promotes Agonist-stimulated Sequestration of the {beta}2-Adrenergic Receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 283(30): p. 21093-21101.
    HEK-293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Noma, T., Lemaire, A., Prasad, S.V.N., Barki-Harrington, L., Tilley, D.G., Chen, J., Le Corvoisier, P., Violin, J.D., Wei, H., Lefkowitz, R.J. and Rockman, H.A. (2007) β-Arrestin mediated β1-adrenergic receptor transactivation of the EGFR confers cardioprotection. J. Clin. Invest. 117(9): p. 2445-2458.
    HEk-293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Rajagopal, K., Whalen, E.J., Violin, J.D., Stiber, J.A., Rosenberg, P.B., Premont, R.T., Coffman, T.M., Rockman, H.A. and Lefkowitz, R.J. (2006) β-Arrestin2-mediated inotropic effects of the angiotensin II type 1A receptor in isolated cardiac myocytes. PNAS. 103: 16284 - 16289.
    HEK-293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Shenoy, S.K., Xiao, K., Venkataramanan, V., Snyder, P.M., Freedman, N.J. and Weissman, A.M. (2008) NEDD4 mediates agonist-dependent ubiquitination, lysosomal targeting and degradation of the beta 2 adrenergic receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 283: 22166 - 22176.
    HEK-293 Embryonic Kidney Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Violin, J.D., DeWire, S.M., Barnes, W.G. and Lefkowitz, R.J. (2006) G Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase and β-arrestin mediated desensitization of the angiotensin II type 1A receptor elucidated by diacylgylcerol dynamics. J. Biol. Chem. 281: 36411 - 36419.
    HeLa Cervical Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Bentley, A.M., Normand, G., Hoyt, J. and King, R.W. (2007) Distinct Sequence Elements of Cyclin B1 Promote Localization to Chromatin, Centrosomes, and Kinetochores during Mitosis. Mol. Biol. Cell, Dec 2007; 18: 4847 - 4858.
    HeLa Cervical Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Cassimeris, L. and Morabito, J. (2004) TOGp, the Human Homolog of XMAP215/Dis1, Is Required for Centrosome Integrity, Spindle Pole Organization, and Bipolar Spindle Assembly. Mol. Biol. Cell 15 (4): 1580-1590.
    HeLa Cervical Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Chung, J-S., Sato, K., Dougherty, I.I., Cruz, Jr., P.D. and Ariizumi, K. (2007) DC-HIL is a negative regulator of T lymphocyte activation. Blood. 109(10): p. 4320-4327.
    HeLa Cervical Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Kheifets, V., Bright, R., Inagaki, K., Schechtman, D. and Mochly-Rosen, D. (2006) Protein Kinase C δ}PKC)-Annexin V Interaction: a required step in δ PKC translocation and function. J. Biol. Chem. 281(32): p. 23218-23226.
    HeLa Cervical Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Layzer, J.M., McCaffrey, A.P., Tanner, A.K., Huang, Zan, Kay, Mark A. and Sullenger, B.A. (2004) In vivo activity of nuclease-resistant siRNAs. RNA 10 (5): p. 766-771.
    HeLa Cervical Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Pomerening, J.R., Ubersax, J.A. and Ferrell, J.E., Jr. (2008) Rapid Cycling and Precocious Termination of G1 Phase in Cells Expressing CDK1AF. Mol. Biol. Cell, 19: 3426 - 3441.
    HeLa Cervical Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Shulga, N. and Pastorino, J.G. (2006) Acyl Coenzyme A-binding Protein Augments Bid-induced Mitochondrial Damage and Cell Death by Activating μ-Calpain. J. Biol. Chem. 281(41): 30824-30833.
    HeLa Cervical Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Witherow, D.S., Garrison, T.R., Miller, W.E. and Robert J. Lefkowitz (2004) {beta}-Arrestin inhibits NF-{kappa}B activity by means of its interaction with the NF-{kappa}B inhibitor I{kappa}B{alpha}. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101: 8603-8607.
    HeLa Cervical Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Yang, Q-H, Church-Hajduk, R., Ren, J., Newton, M.L. and Du, C. (2003) Omi/HtrA2 catalytic cleavage of inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) irreversibly inactivates IAPs and facilitates caspase activity in apoptosis. Genes & Dev. 17: 1487 - 1496.
    HeLa Cervical Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Zhu, S., Wang, W., Clarke, D.C. and Liu, X. (2007) Activation of Mps1 Promotes Transforming Growth Factor-β-independent Smad Signaling. J. Biol Chem. 282 (25) 18327-18338.
    HepG2 Hepatocellular Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Pastorino, J.G. and Shulga, N. (2008) TNFalpha can provoke cleavage and activation of sterol regulatory element binding protein in ethanol exposed cells via a caspase dependent pathway that is cholesterol-insensitive. J. Biol. Chem. 283: 25638 - 25649.
    HL-60 Peripheral Blood Promyelocytic Leukemia Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Smirnova, I.V., Kajstura, M., Sawamura, T. and Goligorsky, M.S. (2004) Asymmetric dimethylarginine upregulates LOX-1 in activated macrophages: role in foam cell formation. AJP: Heart 287(2): p. H782-H790
    HMEC-1 Human Microvascular Endothelial Cells Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Zhou, X., Stuart, A., Dettin, L.E., Rodriguez, G., Hoel, B. and Gallicano G.I. (2004) Desmoplakin is required for microvascular tube formation in culture. J. Cell Sci. 117: 3129-3140.
    HPAEC Pulmonary Artery Endothelium Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Berdyshev, E.V., Gorshkova, I., Skobeleva, A., Bittman, R., Lu, X., Dudek, S.M., Mirzapoiazova, T., Garcia, J.G.N. and Natarajan, V. (2009) FTY720 inhibits ceramide synthases and upregulates dihydrosphingosine-1-phosphate formation in human lung endothelial cells. J. Biol. Chem. 284 (9): 5467-5477.
    HT29 Colon Adenocarcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Yao, K., Shida, S., Selvakumaran, M., Zimmerman, R., Simon, E., Schick, J., Haas, N.B. Balke, M., Ross, H., Johnson, S.W. and O"Dwyer, P.J. (2005) Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Is a Determinant of Hypoxia-Induced Apoptosis in Colon Cancer Cell Lines. Clin. Can. Res. 11: 7264-7272.
    HUT-78 T Cells Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Maneechotesuwan, K., Xin, Y., Ito, K., Jazrawi, E., Lee, K-Y., Usmani, O.S., Barnes, P.J. and Adcock, I.M. (2007) Regulation of Th2 Cytokine Genes by p38 MAPK-Mediated Phosphorylation of GATA-3. J. Immunol. 178(4): 2491-2498.
    JAR Choriocarcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Abboud-Jarrous, G., Atzmon, R., Peretz, T., Palermo, C., Gadea, B.B., Joyce, J.A. and Vlodavsky, I. (2008) Cathepsin L Is Responsible for Processing and Activation of Proheparanase through Multiple Cleavages of a Linker Segment. J. Biol. Chem. 283: 18167 - 18176.
    Jurkat T-Cell Lymphoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Nguyen, J.T. and Wells, J.A. (2003) Direct activation of the apoptosis machinery as a mechanism to target cancer cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 100: 7533  7538.
    KATOIII Gastric Epithelium Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Nagasako, T., Sugiyama, T., Mizushima, T., Miura, Y., Kato, M. and Asaka, M. (2003) Up-regulated Smad5 Mediates Apoptosis of Gastric Epithelial Cells Induced by Helicobacter pylori Infection. J. Biol. Chem: 278: 4821 - 4825.
    L/Stab-2 Fibroblast Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Park, S-Y., Kang, K-B., Thapa, N., Kim, S-Y., Lee, S-J. and Kim, I-S. (2008) Requirement of Adaptor Protein GULP during Stabilin-2-mediated Cell Corpse Engulfment. J. Biol. Chem. 283(16): 10593-10600.
    LNCaP Prostate Cancer Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Takayama, K., Tsutsumi, S., Suzuki, T., Horie-Inoue, K., Ikeda, K., Kaneshiro, K. Fujimura, T., Kumagai, J., Urano, T., Sakaki, Y., Shirahige, K., Sasano, H., Takahashi, S., Kitamura, T., Ouchi, Y., Aburatani, H. and Inoue, S. (2009) Amyloid precursor protein is a primary androgen target gene that promotes prostate cancer growth. Cancer Res 1 69(1): p. 137.
    M2 Melanoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Scott, M.G.H., Pierotti, V., Storez, H., Lindberg, E., Thuret, A., Muntaner, O., Labbe-Jullie, C., Pitcher, J.A. and Marullo, S. (2006) Cooperative Regulation of Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase Activation and Cell Shape Change by Filamin A and β-Arrestins. Mol. & Cell Biol, 26: 3432-3445.
    McA-RH 7777 Hepatoma Rat GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Pastorino, J.G. and Shulga, N. (2008) Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha} Can Provoke Cleavage and Activation of Sterol Regulatory Element-binding Protein in Ethanol-exposed Cells via a Caspase-dependent Pathway That Is Cholesterol Insensitive. J. Biol. Chem. 283: 25638 - 25649.
    MCF-7 Breast Adenocarcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ikeda, K., Ogawa, S., Tsukui, T., Horie-Inoue, K., Ouchi, Y., Kato, S., Muramatsu, M. and Inoue, S. (2004) Protein Phosphatase 5 Is a Negative Regulator of Estrogen Receptor-mediated Transcription. Mol. Endocrinol. 18(5): 1131-1143.
    MDA MB-231 Breast Cancer Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ge, L., Shenoy, S.K., Lefkowitz, R.J. and DeFea, K.A. (2004) Constitutive protease-activated-receptor-2 mediated migration of MDA MB-231 breast cancer cells requires both beta-arrestin-1 and 2. J. Biol. Chem. 279(53): p. 55419-55424.
    MDA MB-468 Breast Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ge, L., Shenoy, S.K., Lefkowitz, R.J. and DeFea, K.A. (2004) Constitutive protease-activated-receptor-2 mediated migration of MDA MB-231 breast cancer cells requires both beta-arrestin-1 and 2. J. Biol. Chem.279(53): p. 55419-55424.
    MDA-MB-435 Melanoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Abboud-Jarrous, G., Atzmon, R., Peretz, T., Palermo, C., Gadea, B.B., Joyce, J.A.and Vlodavsky, I. (2008) Cathepsin L Is Responsible for Processing and Activation of Proheparanase through Multiple Cleavages of a Linker Segment. J. Biol. Chem. 283: 18167 - 18176.
    MDA-MB-468 Breast Carcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Zoudilova, M., Kumar, P., Ge, L., Wang, P., Bokoch, G. M. and DeFea, K. A. (2007) β-arrestin-dependent regulation of the cofilin pathway downstream of protease-activated receptor-2. J. Biol. Chem. 282: 20634 - 20646.
    MG63 Osteosarcoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ichikawa, T., Horie-Inoue, K., Ikeda, K., Blumberg, B. and Inoue, S. (2007) Vitamin K2 induces phosphorylation of protein kinase A and expression of novel target genes in osteoblastic cells. J Mol Endocrinol 1 39 (4): 239.
    MKN 28 Gastric Epithelium Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Nagasako, T., Sugiyama, T., Mizushima, T., Miura, Y., Kato, M. and Asaka, M. (2003) Up-regulated Smad5 Mediates Apoptosis of Gastric Epithelial Cells Induced by Helicobacter pylori Infection. J. Biol. Chem.: 278: 4821 - 4825.
    MKN 45 Gastric Epithelium Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Nagasako, T., Sugiyama, T., Mizushima, T., Miura, Y., Kato, M. and Asaka, M. (2003) Up-regulated Smad5 Mediates Apoptosis of Gastric Epithelial Cells Induced by Helicobacter pylori Infection. J. Biol. Chem.: 278: 4821 - 4825.
    MV-4-11 Biophenotypic B Myelomonocytic Leukemia Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Yang, X., Liu, L., Sternberg, D., Tang, L., Galinsky, I., DeAngelo, D. and Stone, R. (2005) The FLT3 Internal Tandem Duplication Mutation Prevents Apoptosis in Interleukin-3-Deprived BaF3 Cells Due to Protein Kinase A and Ribosomal S6 Kinase 1-Mediated BAD Phosphorylation at Serine 112. Cancer Res. 65(16): p. 7338-7347.
    Neuro2a Neuroblastoma Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Bertling, E., Hotulainen, P., Mattila, P.K., Matilainen, T., Salminen, M., and Lappalainen, P. (2004) Cyclase-associated-protein 1 (CAP1) promotes cofilin-induced actin dynamics in mammalian nonmuscle cells. Mol. Biol. Cell 15 (5): p. 2324-2334.
    NIH-3T3 Fibroblast Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Bertling, E., Hotulainen, P., Mattila, P.K., Matilainen, T., Salminen, M., and Lappalainen, P. (2004) Cyclase-associated-protein 1 (CAP1) promotes cofilin-induced actin dynamics in mammalian nonmuscle cells. Mol. Biol. Cell 15 (5): 2324-2334.
    NIH-3T3 Fibroblast Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Hotulainen, P., Paunola, E., Vartiainen, M.K. and Lappalainen, P. (2005) Actin-depolymerizing Factor and Cofilin-1 Play Overlapping Roles in Promoting Rapid F-Actin Depolymerization in Mammalian Nonmuscle Cells. Mol. Biol. Cell. 16(2): p. 649-664.
    NIH-3T3 Fibroblast Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Nomachi, A., Nishita, M., Inaba, D., Enomoto, M., Hamasaki, M. and Minami, Y. (2008) Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Ror2 Mediates Wnt5a-induced Polarized Cell Migration by Activating c-Jun N-terminal Kinase via Actin-binding Protein Filamin A. J. Biol. Chem. 283(41): 27973-27981.
    OK Kidney Opossum GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Khundmiri, S.J., Ameen, M., Delamere, N.A. and Lederer, E.D. (2008) PTH-mediated regulation of Na+ -K+ -ATPase requires Src kinase-dependent ERK Phosphorylation. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 295(2): F426-F437.
    OK Kidney Opossum GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Khundmiri, S.J., Dean, W.L., McLeish, K.R. and Lederer, E.D. (2005) Parathyroid Hormone-mediated Regulation of Na+-K+-ATPase Requires ERK-dependent Translocation of Protein Kinase C{alpha}. J. Biol. Chem. 280(10): p. 8705-8713.
    PC-12 Pheochromocytoma Rat GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent de Barry, J., Janoshazi, A., Luc Dupont, J., Procksch, O., Chasserot-Golaz, S., Jeromin, A. and Vitale, N. (2006) Functional Implication of Neuronal Calcium Sensor-1 and Phosphoinositol 4-Kinase-β Interaction in Regulated Exocytosis of PC12 Cells. J. Biol Chem. 281(26): 18098-18111.
    Primary Cortical Neurons Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Aarts, M., Lihara, K., Wei, W-L, Xiong, Z-G, Arundine, M., Cerwinski, W., MacDonald, J.F., Tymianski, M. (2003) A Key Role for TRPM7 Channels in Anoxic Neuronal Death. Cell 115: 863.
    Primary Cortical Neurons Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Aleyasin, H., Cregan, S.P., Iyirhiaro, G., OHare, M.J., Callaghan, S.M., Slack, R.S. and Park, D.S. (2004) Nuclear Factor-B Modulates the p53 Response in Neurons Exposed to DNA Damage. J. Neurosci. 24 (12): 2963-2973.
    Primary Hippocampal Neurons Rat GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Amaral, M.D. and Pozzo-Miller, L. (2007) TRPC3 Channels Are Necessary for Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor to Activate a Nonselective Cationic Current and to Induce Dendritic Spine Formation. J. Neurosci. 27(19): p. 5179-5189.
    Primary Macrophage Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Asmis, R., Wang, Y., Xu, L., Kisgati, M., Begley, J.G. and驴Mieyal, J.J. (2005) A novel thiol oxidation-based mechanism for adriamycin-induced cell injury in human macrophages. FASEB J. published 13 September 2005, 10.1096/fj.04-2991fje.
    Primary Pulmonary Artery Endothelium Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Birukova, A.A., Chatchavalvanich, S., Rios, A., Kawkitinarong, K., Garcia, J.G.N. and Birukov, K.G. (2006) Differential Regulation of Pulmonary Endothelial Monolayer Integrity by Varying Degrees of Cyclic Stretch. Am. J. Pathol. 168: 1749 - 1761.
    Primary Cortical Neurons Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Burkhalter, J., Fiumelli, H., Erickson, J.D. and Martin, J-L. (2007) A critical role for system a amino acid transport in the regulation of dendritic development by BDNF. J Biol Chem 282: 5152 - 5159.
    Primary Dendritic Cells (Bone Marrow) Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Chung, J-S, Sato, K., Dougherty, I.I., Cruz, Jr., P.D. and Ariizumi, K. (2007) DC-HIL is a negative regulator of T lymphocyte activation. Blood. 109(10): p. 4320-4327.
    Primary Cortical Neurons Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Cui, H., Hayashi, A., Sun, H-S, Belmares, M.P., Cobey, C., Phan, T., Schweizer, J., Salter, M.W., Wang, Y.T., Tasker, R.A., Garman, D., Rabinowitz, J., Lu, P.S. and Tymianski, M. (2007) PDZ Protein Interactions Underlying NMDA Receptor-Mediated Excitotoxicity and Neuroprotection by PSD-95 Inhibitors. J. Neurosci. 27(37): 9901-9915.
    Primary Coronary Artery Endothelial Human HCAEC GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Dandapat, A., Hu, C., Sun, L. and Mehta, J.L. (2007) Small Concentrations of oxLDL Induce Capillary Tube Formation From Endothelial Cells via LOX-1 Dependent Redox-Sensitive Pathway. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol.
    Primary Peritoneal Macrophage Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent de Beer, M.C., Zhao, Z., Webb, N.R., van der Westhuyzen, D.R. and de Villiers, W.J.S. (2003) Lack of a direct role for macrosialin in oxidized LDL metabolism J. Lipid Res. 44: 674 - 685.
    Primary Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Haruhisa Higuchi, Toshihide Yamashita, Hideki Yoshikawa, and Masaya Tohyama (2003) Functional inhibition of the p75 receptor using a small interfering RNA. Biochem. & Biophys. Res. Comm. 301: 804809.
    Primary Retinal Ganglion Rat GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Hayashi, H., Campenot, R.B., Vance, D.E. and Vance, J.E. (2007) Apolipoprotein E-Containing Lipoproteins Protect Neurons from Apoptosis via a Signaling Pathway Involving Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1. J. Neurosci. 27(8): 1933-1941.
    Primary Dorsal Root Ganglion Rat GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Hengst, U. Cox, L.J., Macosko, E.Z. and Jaffrey, S.R. (2006) Functional and Selective RNA Interference in Developing Axons and Growth Cones. J. Neurosci. 26(21): 5727-5732.
    Primary Schwann Cells Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Higuchi, H., Yamashita, T., Yoshikawa, H. and Tohyama, M. (2003) Functional inhibition of the p75 receptor using a small interfering RNA. Biochem. & Biophys. Res. Comm. 301: 804809.
    Primary Cardiac Fibroblast Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Hu, C., Dandapat, A., Sun, L., Khan, J.A., Liu, Y., Hermonat, P.L. and Mehta, J.L. (2008) Regulation of TGFbeta 1-mediated collagen formation by LOX-1: Studies based on forced over-expression of TGFbeta 1 in wild-type and LOX-1 knockout mice cardiac fibroblasts. J. Biol. Chem. 283 (16) 10226-10231.
    Primary Cardiac Myocytes (Neonatal) Rat GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Juhaszova, M., Zorov, D.B., Kim, S-H, Pepe, S., Fu, O., Fishbein, K.W., Ziman, B.D., Wang, S., Ytrehus, K., Antos, C.L., Olson, E.N. and Sollott, S.J. (2004) Glycogen synthase kinase-3{beta} mediates convergence of protection signaling to inhibit the mitochondrial permeability transition pore. J. Clin. Invest. 113(11): p. 1535-1549.
    Primary Lung Microvascular Endothelial Cells Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Kolosova, I.A., Ma, S-F, Adyshev, D.M., Wang, P., Ohba, M., Natarajan, V., Garcia, J.G.N. and Verin, A.D. (2004) Role of CPI-17 in the regulation of endothelial cytoskeleton AJP: Lung. 287(5): L970.
    Primary Aortic Muscle Cells Rat GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Lake, A.C. & Castellot, J.J. (2003) CCN5 modulates the antiproliferative effect of heparin and regulates cell motility in vascular smooth muscle cells. Cell Comm. & Signaling 1: 5.
    Primary Dendritic Cells Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Li, M., Qian, H., Ichim, T.E., Ge, W-W, Popov, I.A., Rycerz, K., Neu, J., White, D., Zhong, R., Min, W-P. (2004) Induction of RNA Interference in Dendritic Cells. Immunologic Research 30 (2) 215-230.
    Primary Dendritic Cells Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Li, M., Zhang, X., Zheng, X., Lian, D., Zhang, Z-X., Ge, W., Yang, J., Vladau, C., Suzuki, M., Chen, D., Zhong, R., Garcia, B., Jevnikar, A.M. and Min, W-P (2007) Immune Modulation and Tolerance Induction by RelB-Silenced Dendritic Cells through RNA Interference. J. Immunol. 178(9): p. 5480-5487.
    Primary Dendritic Cells Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Liu, G., Ng, H., Akasaki, Y., Yuan, X., Ehtesham, M., Yin, D., Black , K.L. and Yu, J.S. (2004) Small interference RNA modulation of IL-10 in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells enhances the Th1 response. Eur. J. Immunol. 34: 1680-1687.
    Primary Cerebellar Neurons Rat GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Numakawa, T., Nakayama, H., Suzuki, S., Kubo, T., Nara, F., Numakawa, Y., Yokomaku, D., Araki, T., Ishimoto, T., Ogura, A. and Taguchi, T. (2003) Nerve growth factor-induced glutamate release is via p75 receptor, ceramide and Ca2+ from ryanodine receptor in developing cerebellar neurons. J. Biol. Chem: 278: 41259-41269.
    Primary Osteoblast Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ohyama, Y., Nifuji, A., Maeda, Y., Amagasa, T. and Noda, M. (2004) Spaciotemporal Association and Bone Morphogenetic Protein Regulation of Sclerostin and Osterix Expression during Embryonic Osteogenesis. Endocrinology. 145(10): p. 4685-4692.
    Primary HMVEC Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Radu Stefanescu, Dustin Bassett, Rozbeh Modarresi, Francisco Santiago, Mohamad Fakruddin, and Jeffrey Laurence (2008) Synergistic interactions between interferon-{gamma} and TRAIL modulate c-FLIP in endothelial cells, mediating their lineage-specific sensitivity to thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura plasma-associated apoptosis. Blood 112: 340 - 349.
    Primary Cardiac Myocytes Feline GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ramabadran, R. S., Chancey, A., Vallejo, J.G., Barger, P.M., Sivasubramanian, N. and Mann, D.L. (2008) Targeted Gene Silencing of Tumor Necrosis Factor Attenuates the Negative Inotropic Effects of Lipopolysaccharide in Isolated Contracting Cardiac Myocytes. Tex Heart Inst J. 35(1): 16-21.
    Primary T-Cells (CD3+) Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Samten, B., Howard, S.T., Weis, S.E., Wu, S., Shams, H., Townsend, J.C., Safi, H. and Barnes, P.F. (2005) Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein Positively Regulates Production of IFN-{gamma} by T Cells in Response to a Microbial Pathogen. J. Immunol. 174(10): p. 6357-6363.
    Primary Cortical Neurons Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Sato, S., Xu, J., Okuyama, S., Martinez, LB., Walsh, S.M, Jacobsen, M.T, Swan, R.J., Schlautman, J.D., Ciborowski, P. and Ikezu, T. (2008) Spatial learning impairment, enhanced CDK5/p35 activity, and downregulation of NMDA receptor expression in transgenic mice expressing tau-tubulin kinase 1. J Neurosci 28(53): 14511.
    Primary Dendritic Cells Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Smith, A.L., Ganesh, L., Leung, K., Jongstra-Bilen, J., Jongstra, J. and Nabel, G.J. (2007) Leukocyte-specific protein 1 interacts with DC-SIGN and mediates transport of HIV to the proteasome in dendritic cells. J. Exp. Med. 204(2): p. 421-430.
    Primary Cortical Neurons Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Supnet, C., Grant, J., Kong, H., Westaway, D. and Mayne, M. (2006) Amyloid β-(1-42) Increases Ryanodine Receptor-3 Expression and Function in TgCRND8 Mice. J. Biol. Chem. 281: 38440 - 38447.
    Primary Aveolar Type II Cells Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ueno, T., Linder, S., Na, C-L, Rice, W.R., Johansson, J., and Weaver, T.E. (2004) Processing of Pulmonary Surfactant Protein B by Napsin and Cathepsin H. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 16178-16184.
    Primary Macrophage Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Wang, Y., Chen, T., Han, C., He, D., Liu, H., An, H., Cai, Z. and Cao, X. (2007) Lysosome-associated small Rab GTPase Rab7b negatively regulates TLR4 signaling in macrophages by promoting lysosomal degradation of TLR4. Blood 110: 962 - 971.
    Primary Dorsal Root Ganglion Rat GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Wu, K.Y., Hengst, U., Cox, L.J., Macosko, E.Z., Jeromin, A., Urquhart, E.R., and Jaffrey, S.R. (2005) Local translation of RhoA regulates growth cone collapse. Nature 436: 1020-1024.
    Primary Lacrimal Gland Acinar Cells Rabbit GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Xie, J., Chiang, L., Contreras, J., Wu, K., Garner, J.A., Medina-Kauwe, L. and Hamm-Alvarez, S.F. (2006) Novel Fiber-Dependent Entry Mechanism for Adenovirus Serotype 5 in Lacrimal Acini. J. Virol. 80(23): 11833 - 11851.
    Primary Bone Marrow Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Yang, R., Cai, Z., Zhang, Y., Yutzy IV, W.H., Roby, K.F. and Roden, R.B.S. (2006) CD80 in Immune Suppression by Mouse Ovarian Carcinoma驴Associated Gr-1+CD11b+ Myeloid Cells. Cancer Res 66 (13): 6807 - 6815.
    Primary Dendritic Cells Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Zheng, X., Koropatnick, J., Li, M., Zhang, X., Ling, F., Ren, X., Hao, X., Sun, H., Vladau, C., Franek, J.A., Feng, B., Urquhart, B.L., Zhong, R., Freeman, D.J., Garcia, B. and Min, W-P. (2006) Reinstalling Antitumor Immunity by Inhibiting Tumor-Derived Immunosuppressive Molecule IDO through RNA Interference. J. Immunol. 177(8): 5639-5646.
    Primary Pulmonary Artery Endothelium Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Zhuowei Li, Xhevahire Hyseni, Jacqueline D. Carter, Joleen M. Soukup, Lisa A. Dailey, and Yuh-Chin T. Huang (2006) Pollutant particles enhanced H2O2 production from NAD(P)H oxidase and mitochondria in human pulmonary artery endothelial cells. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 291: C357 - C365.
    Primary HPAEC Pulmonary Artery Endothelium Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Rentsendorj, O., Mirzapoiazova, T., Adyshev, D., Servinsky, L.E., Renne, T., Verin, A.D. and Pearse, D.B. (2008) Role of vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein in cGMP-mediated protection of human pulmonary artery endothelial barrier function. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 294(4): L686 -L697.
    RAW 264.7 Macrophage Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent de Beer, M.C., Zhao, Z., Webb, N.R., van der Westhuyzen, D.R. and de Villiers, W.J.S. (2003) Lack of a direct role for macrosialin in oxidized LDL metabolism. J. Lipid Res. 44: 674 - 685.
    RAW 264.7 Macrophage Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Liu, X., Yao, M., Li, N., Wang, C., Zheng, Y. and Cao, X. (2008) CaMKII promotes TLR-triggered proinflammatory cytokine and type I interferon production by directly binding and activating TAK1 and IRF3 in macrophages. Blood. 112(13): 4961-4970.
    Renca Renal Cell Carcinoma Mouse GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Ogushi, T., Takahashi, S., Takeuchi, T., Urano, T., Horie-Inoue, K., Kumagai, J., Kitamura, T., Ouchi, Y., Muramatsu, M. and Inoue, S. (2005) Estrogen Receptor-Binding Fragment-Associated Antigen 9 Is a Tumor-Promoting and Prognostic Factor for Renal Cell Carcinoma. Cancer Res. 65(9): p. 3700-3706.
    SaOs2 Osteosarcoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Chu, F.,Chou, P.M., Zheng, X., Mirkin, B.L. and Rebbaa, A.驴(2005)驴Control of Multidrug Resistance Gene mdr1 and Cancer Resistance to Chemotherapy by the Longevity Gene sirt1. Cancer Res.65 (22): p. 10183-10187.
    SaOS2 Osteosarcoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Zheng, X., Chu, F., Chou, P.M., Gallati, C., Dier, U., Mirkin, B.L., Mousa, S.A. and Rebbaa, A. (2009) Cathepsin L inhibition suppresses drug resistance in vitro and in vivo: a putative mechanism. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 296(1): C65-C74.
    Saos-2 Osteosarcoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Zheng, X., Chou, P.M., Mirkin, B.L. and Rebbaa, A. (2004) Senescence-initiated Reversal of Drug Resistance: Specific Role of Cathepsin L. Cancer Res. 64: 1773 - 1780.
    SCCH196 Sarcoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Takahashi, A., Higashino, F., Aoyagi, M., Yoshida, K., Itoh, M., Kyo, S., Ohno, T., Taira, T., Ariga, H., Nakajima, K., Hatta, M., Kobayashi, M., Sano, H., Kohgo, T. and Shindoh, M., (2003) EWS/ETS Fusions Activate Telomerase in Ewings Tumors. Cancer Res. 63: 8338-8344.
    SNB19 Glioblastoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Song, S.W., Fuller, G.N., Zheng, H. and Zhang, W. (2005) Inactivation of the Invasion Inhibitory Gene IIp45 by Alternative Splicing in Gliomas. Cancer Res. 65(9): p. 3562-3567.
    SW480 Colon Adenocarcinoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Zhu, S., Wang, W., Clarke, D.C. and Liu, X. (2007) Activation of Mps1 Promotes Transforming Growth Factor-β-independent Smad Signaling. J. Biol. Chem. 282(25): 18327-18338.
    U20S Osteosarcoma Human GeneSilencer siRNA Transfection Reagent Hotulainen P. and Lappalainen, P. (2006) Stress fibers are generated by two distinct actin assembly mechanisms in motile cells J. Cell Biol. 173(3): 383-394.
    Genlantis是Gene Therapy Systems,Inc.的子公司,位于加利福尼亚州圣地亚哥。Genlantis为全球生命科学家设计,开发和商业化生物试剂。该公司专注于蛋白质组学中蛋白质表达系统的开发,以及用于体外和体内应用的高效递送技术。Genlantis提供全面的特种生命科学系统和产品线,包括用于基因传递和质粒DNA 的GenePORTER® 转染产品,用于在哺乳动物细胞中抑制基因的siRNA传递的GeneSilencer®试剂,用于优化原代转染的NeuroFECT™试剂神经元和NeuroPure™原代神经元细胞。