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GlimepirideSulfonylurea compound |
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & MSDS
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- Purity = 98.14%
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Chemical structure
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Cas No. | 93479-97-1 | SDF | Download SDF |
Synonyms | N/A | ||
Chemical Name | 4-ethyl-3-methyl-N-[2-[4-[(4-methylcyclohexyl)carbamoylsulfamoyl]phenyl]ethyl]-5-oxo-2H-pyrrole-1-carboxamide | ||
Canonical SMILES | CCC1=C(CN(C1=O)C(=O)NCCC2=CC=C(C=C2)S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC3CCC(CC3)C)C | ||
Formula | C24H34N4O5S | M.Wt | 490.62 |
Solubility | ≥21.45 mg/mL in DMSO, <2.36 mg/ml="" in="" etoh,="">2.36><2.2 mg/ml="" in="" h2o="">2.2> | Storage | Store at -20°C |
Physical Appearance | A solid | Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice.All other available size:ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. |
Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea compound and is used to control blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
When cultured cells in the presence of a physiological insulin dose and glimepiride (10 μM), 2-deoxyglucose uptake was increased to 186% of control. Glimepiride also increased 2-deoxyglucose uptake in the absence of insulin. At the same time, glimepiride increased the expression of both GLUT1 and GLUT4 to 164% and 148% of control, respectively. These results suggested glimepiride increased cardiac glucose uptake in an insulin-independent pathway [1].
In diabetic-prone (DP) BB rats, Glimepiride (200 mg/kg/day) reduced the incidence of diabetes by 23% compared with the control group [2]. In the hyperinsulinemic hyperglycemic KK-Ay mice, glimepiride reduced blood glucose by 40%, HBA1c by 33% and plasma insulin by 50%. In the absence of insulin, glimepiride caused glucose transport up to 60% and 35% of the maximum insulin response in the rat diaphragm and in 3T3 adipocytes, respectively [3].
References:[1]. B?hr M, von Holtey M, Müller G, et al. Direct stimulation of myocardial glucose transport and glucose transporter-1 (GLUT1) and GLUT4 protein expression by the sulfonylurea glimepiride. Endocrinology, 1995, 136(6): 2547-2553.[2]. Pan J, Chan EK, Cheta D, et al. The effects of nicotinamide and glimepiride on diabetes prevention in BB rats. Life Sci, 1995, 57(16): 1525-1532.[3]. Müller G, Satoh Y, Geisen K. Extrapancreatic effects of sulfonylureas--a comparison between glimepiride and conventional sulfonylureas. Diabetes Res Clin Pract, 1995, 28 Suppl: S115-37.