Host Species: | Goat |
Concentration: | 1 mg/ml (OD 1.35 / 280 nm) |
Antigen: | Human Apolipoprotein CIII |
Purification: | Affinity purified |
Buffer: | 75 mM Sodium Phosphate, 75 mM NaCl, 0.5 mM EDTA, 0.02% NaN3, pH 7.2 |
Specificity | Specifically binds to human apo CIII. Dilution for immunoblot and ELISA range: 1,000 to 40,000. |
Use: | The antibody can be used for detection of apo CIII in plasma and lipoproteins, immunoassays, immunoblots, enzyme conjugation, or biotinylation. |
Storage: | -20°C for long-term storage, 4°C for short- term storage. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
*These products are for research or manufacturing use only, not for use in human therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
Importance
Apo CIII contains 79 amino acid residues. The m.w. is 8.7 kDa (Brewer et al., 1974).
It may inhibit the activation of lipoprotein lipase by apo CIII. Apo CIII is a constituent of both apoB- and apoAI-containing lipoproteins in the circulation. Apo CIII plays a pivotal role in regulating the plasma metabolism of VLDL, IDL, and LDL, primarily by inhibiting receptor-mediated uptake of these lipoproteins by the liver (Sehayek and Eisenberg 1991, Aalto-Setala et al., 1992, Zheng et al., 2007)
Brewer, H. B., R. Shulman, P. Herbert, R. Ronan, and K. Wehrly. “The complete amino acid sequence of alanine apolipoprotein (apoC-3), and apolipoprotein from human plasma very low density lipoproteins.” J Biol Chem 249.15 (1974):4975-84.
Sehayek , E. , and S. Eisenberg . “Mechanisms of inhibition by apolipoprotein C of apolipoprotein E-dependent cellular metabolism of human triglyceride-rich lipoproteins through the low density lipoprotein receptor pathway.” J. Biol. Chem. 266 (1991) : 18259 – 18267 .
Aalto-Setala , K., E. A. Fisher , X. Chen , T. Chajek-Shaul , T. Hayek , R. Zechner , A. Walsh , R. Ramakrishnan , H. N. Ginsberg , and J. L. Breslow . “ Mechanism of hypertriglyceridemia in human apolipoprotein (apo) CIII transgenic mice. Diminished very low density lipoprotein fractional catabolic rate associated with increased apo CIII and reduced apo E on the particles.” J. Clin. Invest. 90 (1992): 1889 – 1900.
Zheng , C. , C. Khoo , K. Ikewaki , and F. M. Sacks . “ Rapid turnover of apolipoprotein C-III-containing triglyceride-rich lipoproteins contributing to the formation of LDL subfractions.” J. Lipid Res. 48 (2007): 1190 -203.
Citations
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[A12][A13] | 2001 | Deeg, M. A.; Bierman, E. L.; Cheung, M. C. (2001): GPI-specific phospholipase D associates with an apoA-I- and apoA-IV-containing complex. In J. Lipid Res. 42 (3), pp. 442–451. |