Description | Trilaciclib (G1T28, G1T28-1) is a highly potent, selective and reversible cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor. Trilaciclib inhibits CDK4/cyclin D1 and CDK6/cyclin D3 with IC50 of 1 nM and 4 nM, respectively. | ||||
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In vitro | G1T28 is a potent and selective CDK4/6 inhibitor that inhibits the phosphorylation of RB and induces an exclusive, reversible G1 arrest. In vitro and in vivo, G1T28 protects RB competent cells from damage by chemotherapy as assessed by gamma-H2A.X (γH2AX) and apoptosis through caspase 3/7 activation.[1] | ||||
In vivo | In vivo, G1T28 regulates the proliferation of HSPCs in both mouse and canine bone marrow, in a reversible, doseand time-dependent manner. Pretreatment of mice with G1T28 allows a faster recovery of complete blood counts (CBCs) following chemotherapy. In addition, G1T28 does not protect RB deficient tumors from chemotherapy but, instead, adds to the anti-tumor effect.[1] |