Aztreonam is a monobactam β-lactam antibiotic whose structure contains only a single ring.Its unique ring structure makes it resistant to β-lactamases.Aztreonam is effective against gram-negative bacteria and is an economical antibiotic commonly used in plant tissue culture applications and against P. aeruginosa.
β-lactams inhibit the formation of peptidoglycan cross-links within bacterial cell walls by targeting penicillin-binding proteins or PBPs. Consequently, the bacterial cell wall becomes weak and cytolysis occurs. Resistance to β-lactam antibiotics occurs in the presence of cells containing plasmid encoded extended spectrum β-lactamases or ESBLs.
Antibiotics are often used in clinical in vitro tests known as antimicrobial susceptibility tests or ASTs to determine their efficacy against certain bacterial species. They are tested against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria using panels, discs, and MIC strips by medical microbiologists. ASTs decrease the risk of using an antibiotic against bacteria exhibiting resistance to it, and the results are used in clinical settings to determine which antibiotic(s) to prescribe for various infections.
Product SpecificationsAztreonam
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY GRADE
Formula: C13H17N5O8S2
MW: 435.43 g/mol
Storage/Handling: Store at 4°C.Aztreonam is soluble in DMF and DMSO and is insoluble in water.
PubChem Chemical ID: 5742832
★活体技术荧光检测荧光蛋白标记适用于标记细胞、病毒、基因等，通常使用的是 GFP、EGFP、RFP（DsRed）等；荧光染料标记适用于标记抗体、多肽、小分子药物等；常用的有 Cy3、Cy5、Cy5.5 及 Cy7量子点标记（新的标记方法）适用于标记肿瘤，主要应用在活细胞实时动态荧光观察与成像；量子点（quantum dot) 是一种能发射荧光的半导体纳米微晶体，外观恰似一极小的点状物。量子点荧光比有机荧光染料的发射光强的 20 倍，稳定性强 100 倍以上，具有荧光发光光谱较窄、量子产率高、不易漂白、激发光谱宽、颜色可调，并且光化学稳定性高，不易分解等诸多优点。
