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AAT Bioquest/Amplite™ Colorimetric Acetylcholinesterase Assay Kit/11400/200 Tests

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¥56560.00
货号:11400
浏览量:127
品牌:AAT Bioquest
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Ex/Em(nm)410/None
MWN/A
CAS#N/A
SolventN/A
StorageF/D/L
CategoryNeuroBIOLOGy
NeurologicalEnzymes
RelatedHydrolyticEnzymes
MicroplateReaders
Acetylcholinesterase,alsoknownasAChE,isanenzymethatdegrades(throughitshydrolyticactivity)theneurotransmitteracetylcholine,producingcholineandanacetategroup.Itismainlyfoundatneuromuscularjunctionsandcholinergicsynapsesinthecentralnervoussystem,whereitsactivityservestoterminatesynaptictransmission.AChEhasaveryhighcatalyticactivity-eachmoleculeofAChEdegradesabout5000moleculesofacetylcholinepersecond.Acetylcholinesteraseisalsofoundontheredbloodcellmembranes,whereitconstitutestheYtbloodgroupantigen.Acetylcholinesteraseexistsinmultiplemolecularforms,whichpossesssimilarcatalyticproperties,butdifferintheiroligomericassemblyandmodeofattachmenttothecellsurface.ThisAmplite™ColorimetricAcetylcholinesteraseAssayKitprovidesaconvenientmethodforthedetectingAChEactivity.ThekitusesDTNBtoquantifythethiolcholineproducedfromthehydrolysisofacetylthiolcholinebyAChE.TheabsoprtionintensityofDTNBadductisproportionaltotheformationofthiolcholine,thustheAChEactivity.

Thisprotocolonlyprovidesaguideline,andshouldbemodifiedaccordingtoyourspecificneeds.

1.Preparestocksolutions:

1.1   20XDTNBstocksolution:Add0.6mLofAssayBuffer(ComponentB)intothevialofDTNB(ComponentA)tomake20XDTNBstocksolution.

Note:TheunusedDTNBstocksolutionshouldbedividedintosingleusealiquots.Storeat-20oCandkeepfromlight.

 

1.2   20XAcetylthiocholinestocksolution:Add0.6mLofddH2Ointothevialofacetylthiocholine(Component C).

Note:Theunused20Xacetylthiocholinestocksolutionshouldbedividedintosingleusealiquotsandstoredat‑20oC.

1.3   Acetylcholinesterasestocksolution:Add100µLofddH2Owith0.1%BSAintothevialofacetylcholinesterasestandard(ComponentD)tomakea50units/mLacetylcholinesterasestocksolution.

Note:Theunusedacetylcholinesterasestocksolutionshouldbedividedintosingleusealiquotsandstoredat-20oC.

 

2.Prepareacetylthiocholinereactionmixture:

PreparetheacetylthiocholinereactionmixtureaccordingtoTable1andkeepfromlight.

 

Table1Acetylthiocholinereactionmixtureforone96-wellplate

Components

Volume

AssayBuffer(ComponentB)

4.5mL

20XDTNBStockSolution(fromStep1.1)

250µL

20XAcetylthiocholineStocksolution(fromStep1.2)

250µL

Totalvolume

5mL

 

3.Prepareserialdilutionsofacetylcholinesterasestandard(0to1000mU/mL):

3.1   Add20μLof50units/mLacetylcholinesterasestocksolution(fromStep1.3)to980µLofassaybuffer(ComponentB)togenerate1000mU/mLacetylcholinesterasestandardsolution.

Note:Dilutedacetylcholinesterasestandardsolutionisunstableandshouldbeusedwithin4hours.

 

3.2   Take200μLof1000mU/mLacetylcholinesterasestandardtoperform1:3serialdilutionstoget300,100,30,10,3,1and0mU/mLserialdilutionsofacetylcholinesterasestandard.

 

3.3   Addserialdilutionsofacetylcholinesterasestandardandacetylcholinesterase-containingtestsamplesintoawhite/clearbottom96-wellmicroplateasdescribedinTables2and3.

Note:Treatcellsortissuesamplesasdesired.

 

Table2.Layoutofacetylcholinesterasestandardsandtestsamplesinawhite/clearbottom96-wellmicroplate

BL

BL

TS

TS

….

….

 

 

 

 

 

 

AS1

AS1

….

….

….

….

 

 

 

 

 

 

AS2

AS2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AS3

AS3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AS4

AS4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AS5

AS5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AS6

AS6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AS7

AS7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:AS=AcetylcholinesteraseStandards;BL=BlankControl;TS=TestSamples

 

Table3.Reagentcompositionforeachwell

AcetylcholinesteraseStandard

BlankControl

TestSample

SerialDilutions*:50μL

AssayBuffer:50μL

50μL

*Note:Addtheserialdilutionsofacetylcholinesterasestandardfrom1to1000mU/mLintowellsfromAS1toAS7induplicate.

 

4.Runacetylcholinesteraseassay:

4.1   Add50μLofacetylthiocholinereactionmixture(fromStep2.1)toeachwelloftheacetylcholinesterasestandard,blankcontrol,andtestsamples(seeStep3.3)tomakethetotalacetylcholinesteraseassayvolumeof100µL/well.

Note:Fora384-wellplate,add25μLofsampleand25μLofacetylthiocholinereactionmixtureineachwell.

4.2   Incubatethereactionfor10to30minutesatroomtemperature,protectedfromlight.

4.3   Monitortheabsorbanceincreasewithanabsorbancemicroplatereaderat410±5nm.

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