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苏州工业园区生物纳米园A4#216
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商品描述
Kitsize | 12x8 |
Method | ELISA |
Incubationtime | 1x30min,1x10min |
Standardrange | 5-1000mIU/mL |
Specimen/Volumes | 25µLSerum,plasma |
Substrate/isotope | TMB,450nm |
RegulatoryStatus: | EU:CE |
Detailsfor: hCGELISA
IBL我们的液体处理专业知识可实现高度复杂的分子诊断技术的可靠自动化,例如细胞遗传学(核型分析和FISH)和分子细胞遗传学(aCGH /阵列比较基因组杂交),其应用范围从代谢疾病和癌症到生殖遗传学和移植药物。该产品组合涵盖了细胞遗传学和分子细胞遗传学工作流程的关键阶段,从标准化工作站,经过验证的应用程序和专用用户界面,到与Tecan Labwerx合作开发的高度定制的平台。 ThehCGELISAisanenzymeimmunoassayforthequantitativeinvitrodiagnosticmeasurementofintacthumanchorionicgonadotropin(hCG)inserumorplasma.
ChorionicGonadotropin(hCG)isaglycoproteinhormonewhichisnormallyproducedbytheplacentaduringpregnancy.Afterconception,thehCGconcentrationincreasesrapidlytoreachapeakneartheendofthefirsttrimester.Highconcentrationsareobservedthroughoutpregnancy.Afterdelivery,hCGlevelsfallrapidlyandbecomeundetectableafterafewdays.
StructurallyintacthCGmoleculesarecomposedofanalphaandabetasubunitwithamolucularweightof38.4kDa.Thealphasubunitisnearlyidenticaltothealphasubunitsofotherglycoproteinhormones,suchasThyroidStimulatingHormone(TSH),LuteinizingHormone(LH),andFollicleStimulatingHormone(FSH):ThedifferencesinthebetasubunitoftherespectivehormonesaccountfortheirBIOLOGicalspecificityandimmunochemicaldistinctiveness.MonoclonalantibodiesrecognizinguniquesitesonthebetachainofthehCGmoleculeareessentialfordifferentiationbetweenhCGandLH,FSHandTSH.
hCGAssaysareusedfortheearlydetectionofpregnancy.
1.InadditiontotheelevatedhCGlevelsduringpregnancy,highconcentrationsofhCGmaybeassociatedwithneoplasmsoftrophoblasticandnontrophoblasticoriginsuchashydatiformmole,chorionepithelioma,embryonalcellcarcinoma,andmanyothers.
2.HCGiscommonlyelevatedindifferenttesticulartumorsandisthususedasatumorMarkerfortesticulartumorsincombinationwithAFP.ThereisagoodcorrelationbetweenchangesinhCGlevelsandresponsetotherapy.
3.Extragonadalgerm-cellcancersintheabsenceofclinicallyorultrasonographicallydetectabletesticularabnormalitieshavebeeinobservedaswell.Over50%ofpatientswithmalignantinsulinomashaveelevatedhCGlevels:thehormoneisnotdetectedinassociationwithbenignadenomas.EctopicsecretionofhCGalsohavebeenfoundinasmallpercentageofpatientswithadenocarcinomaoftheovary,pancreasandstomach,hepatomas,andislet-cellcarcinomas.
ForconcretedatapleaseconsulttheInstructionforUseinthedownloadboxontherightside.ChorionicGonadotropin(hCG)isaglycoproteinhormonewhichisnormallyproducedbytheplacentaduringpregnancy.Afterconception,thehCGconcentrationincreasesrapidlytoreachapeakneartheendofthefirsttrimester.Highconcentrationsareobservedthroughoutpregnancy.Afterdelivery,hCGlevelsfallrapidlyandbecomeundetectableafterafewdays.
StructurallyintacthCGmoleculesarecomposedofanalphaandabetasubunitwithamolucularweightof38.4kDa.Thealphasubunitisnearlyidenticaltothealphasubunitsofotherglycoproteinhormones,suchasThyroidStimulatingHormone(TSH),LuteinizingHormone(LH),andFollicleStimulatingHormone(FSH):ThedifferencesinthebetasubunitoftherespectivehormonesaccountfortheirBIOLOGicalspecificityandimmunochemicaldistinctiveness.MonoclonalantibodiesrecognizinguniquesitesonthebetachainofthehCGmoleculeareessentialfordifferentiationbetweenhCGandLH,FSHandTSH.
hCGAssaysareusedfortheearlydetectionofpregnancy.
1.InadditiontotheelevatedhCGlevelsduringpregnancy,highconcentrationsofhCGmaybeassociatedwithneoplasmsoftrophoblasticandnontrophoblasticoriginsuchashydatiformmole,chorionepithelioma,embryonalcellcarcinoma,andmanyothers.
2.HCGiscommonlyelevatedindifferenttesticulartumorsandisthususedasatumorMarkerfortesticulartumorsincombinationwithAFP.ThereisagoodcorrelationbetweenchangesinhCGlevelsandresponsetotherapy.
3.Extragonadalgerm-cellcancersintheabsenceofclinicallyorultrasonographicallydetectabletesticularabnormalitieshavebeeinobservedaswell.Over50%ofpatientswithmalignantinsulinomashaveelevatedhCGlevels:thehormoneisnotdetectedinassociationwithbenignadenomas.EctopicsecretionofhCGalsohavebeenfoundinasmallpercentageofpatientswithadenocarcinomaoftheovary,pancreasandstomach,hepatomas,andislet-cellcarcinomas.