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商品描述
Description | |
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CatalogueNumber | 13-110 |
BrandFamily | Upstate |
TradeName |
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Description | MBP,Dephosphorylated |
Overview | MBP,DephosphorylatedismadefromMBP(catalog#13-104)whichisbasallyphosphorylatedandtreatedwithlamBDaproteinphosphatase(catalog#14-405)forcompletedephosphorylation. |
ProductInformation | |
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Presentation | 10mMMOPS,pH7.0,128mMMnCl2,641mMEDTA,1.134μginactivelambdaphosphataseand0.05%sodiumazide |
StorageandShippingInformation | |
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StorageConditions | 2yearsat-20°C |
BIOLOGicalInformation | |
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EntrezGeneNumber | |
EntrezGeneSummary | TheproteinencodedbytheclassicMBPgeneisamajorconstituentofthemyelinsheathofoligodendrocytesandSchwanncellsinthenervoussystem.However,MBP-relatedtranscriptsarealsopresentinthebonemarrowandtheimmunesystem.ThesemRNAsarisefromthelongMBPgene(otherwisecalled"Golli-MBP")thatcontains3additionalexonslocatedupstreamoftheclassicMBPexons.AlternativesplicingfromtheGolliandtheMBPtranscriptionstartsitesgivesriseto2setsofMBP-relatedtranscriptsandgeneproducts.TheGollimRNAscontain3exonsuniquetoGolli-MBP,splicedin-frameto1ormoreMBPexons.TheyencodehybridproteinsthathaveN-terminalGolliaasequencelinkedtoMBPaasequence.ThesecondfamilyoftranscriptscontainonlyMBPexonsandproducethewellcharacterizedmyelinbasicproteins.ThiscomplexgenestructureisconservedamongspeciessuggestingthattheMBPtranscriptionunitisanintegralpartoftheGollitranscriptionunitandthatthisarrangementisimportantforthefunctionand/orregulationofthesegenes. |
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UniProtNumber | |
UniProtSummary | FUNCTION:SwissProt:P02686#TheclassicgroupofMBPisoforms(isoform4-isoform14)arewithPLPthemostabundantproteincomponentsofthemyelinmembraneintheCNS.TheyhavearoleinbothitsformationandstABIlization.Thesmallerisoformsmighthaveanimportantroleinremyelinationofdenudedaxonsinmultiplesclerosis.Thenon-classicgroupofMBPisoforms(isoform1-isoform3/Golli-MBPs)maypreferentiallyhavearoleintheearlydevelopingbrainlongbeforemyelination,maybeascomponentsoftranscriptionalcomplexes,andmayalsobeinvolvedinsignalingpathwaysinT-cellsandneuralcells.Differentialsplicingeventscombinedtooptionalpost-translationalmodificationsgiveawidespectrumofisomers,eachofthemhavingmaybeaspecializedfunction.InducesT-cellproliferation. SIZE:304aminoacids;33117Da SUBUNIT:Homodimer;isoform3existsasahomodimer. SUBCELLULARLOCATION:Myelinmembrane;Peripheralmembraneprotein;Cytoplasmicside.Note=Cytoplasmicsideofmyelin. TISSUESPECIFICITY:MBPisoformsarefoundinboththecentralandtheperipheralnervoussystem,whereasGolli-MBPisoformsareexpressedinfetalthymus,spleenandspinalcord,aswellasincelllinesderivedfromtheimmunesystem.DEVELOPMENTALSTAGE:Expressionturnsonabruptlyinfetusof14to16weeks.Evensmallerisoformsseemtobeproducedduringembryogenesis,someofthesepersistingintheadult.ExpressionofisoformMBP2ismoreevidentat16weeksanditsrelativeproportiondeclinedthereafter. PTM:SeveralchargeisomersofMBP;C1(themostcationic,leastmodified,andmostabundantform),C2,C3,C4,C5,C6,C7,C8-AandC8-B(theleastcationicform);areproducedasaresultofoptionalPTM,suchasphosphorylation,deamidationofglutamineorasparagine,argininecitrullinationandmethylation.C8-AandC8-BcontaineachtwomassisoformstermedC8-A(H),C8-A(L),C8-B(H)andC8-B(L),(H)standingforhigherand(L)forlowermolecularweight.C3,C4andC5arephosphorylated.Theratioofmethylatedarginineresiduesdecreasesinaging,makingtheproteinmorecationic.&TheN-terminalalanineisacetylated(isoform3,isoform4,isoform5andisoform6).&Arg-241wasfoundtobe6%monomethylatedand60%symmetricallydimethylated. DISEASE:SwissProt:P02686#Thereductioninthesurfacechargeofcitrullinatedand/ormethylatedMBPcouldresultinaweakenedattachmenttothemyelinmembrane.Thismechanismcouldbeoperativeindemyelinatingdiseasessuchaschronicalmultiplesclerosis(MS),andfulminatingMS(Marburgdisease). SIMILARITY:SwissProt:P02686##Belongstothemyelinbasicproteinfamily. |
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