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Purification of GSTfusion protein

PurificationofGST-fusionprotein

ThisprotocolusesPharmaciaglutathionesepharosematrix.OthercompaniesalsosellsGSTbeads,e.g.Sigma.

1)SpindowncellsandresUSPendinice-coldPBS(40mlper1Lofculture).LysecellsbyFrenchpress.Keepeverythingoniceunlessstatedotherwise.

2)Spintopelletcelldebris(12,000gfor10min.).Removesupernatantanddilutewithice-coldPBSto100ml.Add2mlof50%glutathionesepharose4Bslurry(seebelow)tosupernatant.Incubateatroomtemperaturefor30minutes.

3)Centrifugesuspensiontopelletsepharosematrix(500gfor5min.)andremovesupernatant(keepeverythingforanalysislater).

4)Washpelletwith10mlofPBS.Spintopelletandremovewash.Repeatwash2X.

5)Eluteproteinwith1mlofGEB.Incubateatroomtemperaturefor10min.Spintopelletsepharosematrix.Repeatelutionstep2X.

6)Add10-20unitsofthrombintotheeluate.Incubateatroomtemperaturefor2hours.Rungeltocheckthatdigestiscomplete(alsorunsamplefrompreviousstepstocheckthatthebindingandelutionofproteinissatisfactory).

7)Loadsampleontoagelfiltrationcolumn(previouslyequilibratedwith20mMphosphatebuffer)toseparateyourproteinfromtheGSTmoietyandthrombin.Rungeltocheck.Ifnecessary,repeatgelfiltrationstep(afterpoolingandconcentratingfractions).AlternativelytheGSTmayberemovebyglutathionesepharoseafterdialysisorgel-filtration.

8)PoolfractionsandconcentrateproteinforNMRanalysis.

PBS(phosphate-bufferedsaline)

140mMNaCl(8.2g/L)2.7mMKCl(0.2g/L)10mMNa2HP04(1.78g/L)1.8mMKH2PO4(0.24g/L)(pH7.3)

GEB(glutathioneelutionbuffer)

10mMreducedglutathione50mMTris-HCl(pH8.0)(dissolvereducedglutathioneinTris.HClandstoredfrozen)

PreparationofGlutathioneSepharose4B

1)Resuspendmatrixinbottlebygentleshaking.2)Remove2-4mlofsepharoseandpelletsepharosematrix(500gfor5min.)3)Decantsupernatantcarefullyandwashwith15-30mlofice-coldPBS(mixbyinversion).Spin500gfor5min.anddecantsupernatant.4)Add1.5-3mlofPBStogivea50%slurry.SeeTIBSarticle"PurificationofGSTfusionproteins"formorediscussion.

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