| ACT 335827Orexin receptor 1 antagonist,potent and selective |
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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| Cas No. | 1354039-86-3 | SDF | Download SDF |
| Chemical Name | (R,Z)-2-((S)-1-(3,4-dimethoxybenzyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl)-N-isopropyl-2-phenylacetimidic acid | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC(/N=C(O)/[C@@](N1CCC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2[C@]1([H])CC3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C3)([H])C4=CC=CC=C4)C | ||
| Formula | C31H38N2O5 | M.Wt | 518.64 |
| Solubility | <51.86mg l="" in="" dmso;=""><51.86mg l="" in="" ethanol=""> | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| Physical Appearance | Off-white solid | Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice.All other available size:ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. | ||
ACT 335827 is a potent and selective antagonist of OXR-1 with IC50 values of 120 and 2300 nM for OXR-1 and OXR-2, respectively [1].
Orexin receptor 1 (OXR-1) is a G-protein coupled receptor for neuropeptide orexin-A and regulates feeding behaviour. OXR-1 is expressed in the hypothalamus.
ACT 335827 is a potent and selective OXR-1 antagonist with Kb values of 41 and 560 nM for OXR-1 and OXR-2, respectively [1].
In the fear-potentiated startle rats, ACT-335827 (300 mg/kg) inhibited fear-induced startle reactions. Also, ACT-335827 (300 mg/kg) significantly reduced stress-induced tachycardia and hyperthermia. In the rat polydipsia model, ACT-335827 (300 mg/kg) inhibited compulsive drinking behavior [1]. In rats exposed to novelty stress, ACT-335827 (100 mg/kg) reduced the tachycardic and pressor by 48% and 32%, respectively [2]. In a diet-induced obesity(DIO) rat model, ACT-335827 increased the level of high-density lipoprotein and water intake. Also, it slightly increased body weight, which suggested that inhibition of OXR-1 had minimal impact in this model [3].
References:[1]. Steiner MA, Gatfield J, Brisbare-Roch C, et al. Discovery and characterization of ACT-335827, an orally available, brain penetrant orexin receptor type 1 selective antagonist. ChemMedChem, 2013, 8(6): 898-903. [2]. Beig MI, Dampney BW, Carrive P. Both Ox1r and Ox2r orexin receptors contribute to the cardiovascular and locomotor components of the novelty stress response in the rat. Neuropharmacology, 2015, 89: 146-156.[3]. Steiner MA, Sciarretta C, Pasquali A, et al. The selective orexin receptor 1 antagonist ACT-335827 in a rat model of diet-induced obesity associated with metabolic syndrome. Front Pharmacol, 2013, 4: 165.
