- MK-0591
- BAY-X 1005
| AM679FLAP inhibitor |
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Nature.2017 Jan 19;541(7637):417-420.
Nature.2018 Nov;563(7731):407-411.Nature.2018 Jun 13.Nature.2018 Jun 27.Nature.2018 Mar 29;555(7698):673-677.Nature.2017 Sep 7;549(7670):96-100.Nature.2016 Apr 21;532(7599):398-401.
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- View current batch:
- Purity = 98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
Chemical structure
| Description | AM679 is a selective inhibitor of 5-Lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP). | |||||
| Targets | FLAP | |||||
| IC50 | ||||||
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| Cas No. | 1206880-66-1 | SDF | Download SDF |
| Synonyms | AM-679;AM 679 | ||
| Chemical Name | 3-[5-[[(2S)-1-acetyl-2,3-dihydroindol-2-yl]methoxy]-3-tert-butylsulfanyl-1-[[4-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)phenyl]methyl]indol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC(=O)N1C(CC2=CC=CC=C21)COC3=CC4=C(C=C3)N(C(=C4SC(C)(C)C)CC(C)(C)C(=O)O)CC5=CC=C(C=C5)C6=NC=C(C=N6)OC | ||
| Formula | C40H44N4O5S | M.Wt | 692.87 |
| Solubility | Soluble in DMSO | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| Physical Appearance | A crystalline solid | Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice.All other available size:ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. | ||
AM679 is a topically applied and potent 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.2 nM [1] [2].
FLAP and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) together convert membrane-derived arachidonic acid to the pro-inflammatory mediator leukotriene epoxide LTA4. LTA4 is hence rapidly converted into either LTB4 by LTA4 hydrolase or LTC4 by LTC4 synthase [2].
Incubation with AM679 for an extended time period (5 h) increased the potency of human blood against LTB4 production with an IC50 value of 53 nM. This time-dependent increase also happened with an IC50 value of 9 nM in rat blood incubated with AM679 for 4 h [2].
Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs) are known as promoters of inflammation and allergy. Mouse eye infected by RSV began to show increased ocular CysLTs 4 days after infection. AM679 decreased the peak 6- to 8-day of ocular CysLTs by more than 90%. By day 10, concentrations of CysLT for both AM679-treated mouse eyes and control had almost returned to the baseline. A strong correlation between RSV and IL-4 mRNA had been found for human allergic conjunctivitis. 6 days after RSV infection, IL-4 mRNA concentrations were significantly elevated in RSV-infected mouse eyes. Around 14 days, IL-4 mRNA concentrations were hence gradually decreased to near baseline. AM679 could inhibit more than 80% of the IL-4 increase resulted from RSV infection [1].
References: [1]. Alla Musiyenko, Lucia Correa, Nicholas Stock, et al. A Novel 5-Lipoxygenase-Activating Protein Inhibitor, AM679, Reduces Inflammation in the Respiratory Syncytial Virus-Infected Mouse Eye. Clinical and Vaccine Immunology, 2009, 16(11):1654-1659.[2]. Nicholas Stock, Christopher Baccei, Gretchen Bain, et al. 5-Lipoxygenase-activating protein inhibitors. Part 2: 3-{5-((S)-1-Acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-2-ylmethoxy)-3-tert-butylsulfanyl-1-[4-(5-methoxy-pyrimidin-2-yl)-benzyl]-1H-indol-2-yl}-2,2-dimethyl-propionic acid (AM679)—A potent FLAP inhibitor. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2010, 20:213-217.
