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商品描述
| IC50 | 46 nM in TM3Hh12 cells. |
|---|---|
| Biochem/physiol Actions | Cyclopamine is a Hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor; inhibits the growth of medulloblastoma cells. |
| Solubility | 10 mg/mL warmed (24.29 mM) in DMF2 mg/mL warmed (4.85 mM) in Ethanol |
Cyclopamine inhibits the Hedgehog signaling pathway with an IC50 of 46 nM, and blocks the activity of human Smo receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cells in [3H]Hh-Ag binding assay with an IC50 of 280 nM.Cyclopamine significantly inhibits Hedgehog pathway activity in a dose-dependent manner in gut-derived tumor cell lines expressing Patched (PTCH) mRNA, and induces growth inhibition of those tumor cell lines by 75-95% at the concentration of 3 μM, but ineffective towards the colon tumor cells without PTCH mRNA expression, suggesting the effects of Cyclopamine treatment are Hedgehog pathway related rather than generally cytotoxic.By blocking Hedgehog signaling through direct interaction with Smo, Cyclopamine (10 μM) inhibits the proliferation of SMOhighCyclopamine-responsive cell lines L3.6sl and Panc 05.04 by 75-80%, and increases the apoptosis by 2.5- to 3.5-fold, without affecting the BxPC3-SMOlowcell line.Cyclopamine treatment significantly decreases of Snail mRNA and increasea E-cadherin transcripts in the E3LZ10.7 cell line. Independent of inhibition of cell growth, Cyclopamine treatment significantly inhibits the invasive phenotype of Hedgehog-dependent L3.6pl cells, causing a >500-fold reduction in the number of transmigrating cells, but not that of the Hedgehog-independent cell line Panc-1.
Gendepot的T4 DNA连接酶是最通用的DNA克隆连接酶。这种ATP依赖性酶将5'-磷酸与3'-羟基化的末端共价连接，这些末端是通过限制性酶消化或其他酶促过程产生的双链DNA片段的平末端或相容的内聚末端。T4 DNA连接酶对单链核酸无活性。连接反应后，可通过在65℃温育10分钟使T4 DNA连接酶失活。 
