Transcription, Translation of S35-Radiolabelled Protein and Binding to GST-Fused Proteins or Antibodies (IP)

作者: 时间:2024-09-20 点击量:

  • Preparethetemplatebylinearizing25ugplasmidDNAatthe3endoftheinsert.Phenol/chloroformextract,ethanol/NaClprecipitateandresUSPendin25ulDDW
  • TranscriptionReaction:
    Reagentamt/reaction
    5xtranscriptionbuffer20ul
    10xDDT10ul
    DDW40ul
    rNTP20ul
    RNasin0.5ul
    T7RNApolymerase1ul

    Addto5ugDNAtemplate.Mixreaction,addingenzyme(T7)last.Incubate37°C90min

  • Addequalvolumephenol/chloroform(100ul).Vortex.Spin13000rpm2min
  • AddsupernatanttonewEppendorfandethanolprecipitate2.5volethanoland0.3MNaClfinalconc..
  • Resuspend25ulTE
  • Run3ulRNAonNortherngeltocheckthetemplate.
  • Northern

    -1.5gagarosein130mlDDW.Boiltodissolveagaroseandadd15ml10xMOPS.Coolandadd15mlformaldehyde.Add3ulRNAand7ulSamplebuffer.Samplebuffer(90ultotal)=50uldeionizedformamide,20ulformaldehyde,10ul10xMOPSand10ul400ug/mlEthidiumBromide
    -HeatRNA65oC10min
    -Runat100v2hrsin1xMOPS.Thesampleshouldcontain0.2-1.0ugRNA.

    Translation

    WeusePromegarabbitreticulocytelysate.S35methionineisDuPonttranslationgrade(5mCi/mmol)

  • HeatRNA60°C5min,iceandpreparereactioncocktail.Thelysatecanberefrozenonce.Onlyprepareacocktailwiththeamountrequired.
    Forexample:
    Lysate200ul
    DDW55ul
    RNasin4ul
    AA-met6ul
    35Smet25ul
  • Add50ulreactionmixto5ulRNA
  • Incubate30°C60min.Freeze-20oC
  • BindingtopurifiedGEXfusionproteinsorantisera

  • Combine15ullysatewith5ulfusedprotein(2mg/ml)or5ulantiserain0.5mlPLCbasiclysisbuffer(seeAppendix)
  • Incubateice1hr
  • Swell2mgGlutathioneagarosebeads(SigmaG-4510)or2.5mgproteinAsepharose(forantisera,P-3391,Sigma)persampleinPLCbuffer/10mMDTTandresuspendbeads0.1mlPLCbufferpersample.Add0.1mlofbeadspersampleandincubateonawheelat4°Cfor1hr.
  • Add100ulbeadsuspension/bindingreactionandplaceofthewheelat4oCfor1hr
  • Pelletsamplesinependorffor30secandremoves/ntolast50ulwithabluetip.AddicecoldPLC-lysisbufferandvortex.
  • Repeat3x,thenaspirateallbufferfrombeadswithGilsonPipette
  • Add40ulSDSsamplebuffer
  • RunonSDSPAGEgel.
  • StainwithCoomassieanddestain.PhotographgeltocheckrecoveryofGSTproteinsorantibodyheavychainwithbeads.
  • Amplify(AmershamRPN2106)30min,dryandautorADIograph
  • Testingprotein-proteininteractionswithinvitrotranscribedandtranslatedproteins.

    Thetwoproteinsshouldbetranslatedsuchthatoneislabelledwith35Smethionineandoneisunlabelled.IfbindingistobeassayedbyImmunoprecipitation,thenthe\"bait\"proteintowhichtheprecipitatingantibodyisdirectedshouldbeunlabelledandthe\"target\"proteinlabelled.HavingthetwoproteinslabelledispossIBLe,butprobablybestavoidedtokeeptheamountoflabeldown,andincaseswhere\"target\"proteinand\"bait\"proteinsarethesamesize.Acontrolwithvectoronlyas\"bait\"shouldbeusedtoshownon-specificbindingoflabelledproteinstothebeads.Ifbackgroundisaproblem,thenblockingagentssuchas5%skimmilkpowderor0.8%BSAcouldbeused.PreclearingtheimmunoprecipitationwithproteinA/Gsepharoseisalsoapossibility.

  • PrepareproteinsseparatelybyinvitrotranscriptionandtranslationaccordingtothestandardPromegaTNTreticulocyteprotocol.Adjusttotalreactionvolumesothereis12.5ulofeachlysateperbindingassay.
  • Add12.5ulofeachproteinlysatetoaneppendorfandmixbypipetting.Allowproteinstoassociatefor30minutesat4°C.
  • Add200ulofcoldimmunoprecipitationbuffer.SuitablebuffersincludebasicPLC(withorwithoutEGTA),RIPAbuffer(withorwithoutSDS)andPBSwith0.01%lubrol.Choiceofbufferisdependantonthestrengthofinteraction.ProbablythegentlestconditionsarePBSwithlubrol.Beawarethatsomeprotein-proteininteractionsmaybedependantonmetalionssuchaszinc,andtheseshouldbesupplementedwhereappropriate.
  • Addantisera(5-10ulcrudesera)and2.5mgproteinA/Gsepharose.Incubateovernightat4°Cwithgentleagitation.
  • Spindownbeadsandwashthreetimesin1mlofimmunoprecipitationbuffer.Thefirstwashshouldbecarriedoutinthehoodandtheradioactivewastediscardedappropriately.
  • Resuspendbeadsin30ulSDSsamplebufferandrun20ulonapolyacrylamidegel.Drygeldownandautoradiograph.
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