- 细胞因子
- Dihydropyrimidinase and Proteins
- Regulatory proteins
- 授予称号
- Peptide Substrates
- Isoform Specific Antibodies
- Deacetylase & Demethylase Proteins
- Acetyl & Methyltransferase Proteins
- siRNA Controls
- Cell Stress and Chaperone Proteins
- 激酶
- 双加氧酶与蛋白质
- Transcription Proteins
- Carbohydrate Kinases
- 表观遗传酶抑制剂
- Growth Factors
- 脂类激酶
- Phospholipase C and Proteins
- Mutant Kinases
- Oligo Substrates
- Fluorescent and Color Proteins
Overview:
PAD3 is a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. PAD3 modulates hair structural proteins, such as filaggrin in the hair follicle and trichohyalin in the inner root sheath, during hair follicle formation. It converts arginine to citrulline in filaggrin at a faster rate than it does in trichohyalin (1). Together with the type I enzyme (PAD1), PAD3 play a role in terminal differentiation of the epidermis.
Gene Aliases:
MGC126307; MGC126308; PADI3; PDI3
Genbank Number:
NM_016233
References:
1. Kanno, T. et.al : Human peptidylarginine deiminase type III: molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence of the cDNA, properties of the recombinant enzyme, and immunohistochemical localization in human skin. J. Invest. Derm. 115: 813-823, 2000.
