FabfragmentantibodiesaregeneratedbypapaindigestionofwholeIgGantibodiestoremovetheentireFcportion,includingthehingeregion.Theseantibodiesaremonovalent,containingonlyasingleantigenbindingsite.ThemolecularweightofFabfragmentsisabout50kDa.
Basedonantigen-bindingassayand/orELISA,theantibodyreactswiththeFcportionofmouseIgG2abutnotwiththeFabportionofmouseimmunoglobulins.NoantibodywasdetectedagainstmouseIgMoragainstnon-immunoglobulinserumproteins.Theantibodymaycross-reactwithothermouseIgGsubclassesorwithimmunoglobulinsfromotherspecies.PhysicalState:Freeze-driedsolidStorage:Storefreeze-driedpowderat2-8°C.Whenreadytouse,rehydratewithindicatedvolumeofd.waterandcentrifugeifnotclear.Storeat2-8°C-DONOTFREEZE.Prepareworkingdilutionfresheachday.Expirationdate:sixmonthsfromdateofrehydration.However,theexpirationdatemaybeextendediftheproductisstoredaccordingtotherecommendationandthetestresultsareacceptableforitsintendeduse.Purity:Theantibodywaspurifiedfromantiserabyacombinationofpapaindigestionandimmunoaffinitychromatographyusingantigenscoupledtoagarosebeads.FcfragmentsandwholeIgGmoleculeshavebeenremoved.Buffer:0.01MSodiumPhosphate,0.25MNaCl,pH7.6StABIlizer:15mg/mlBovineSerumAlbumin(IgG-Free,Protease-Free)Preservative:0.05%SodiumAzideSuggestedWorkingConcentrationorDilutionRange:1:50-1:200forsequentiallabelingapplications.
Tocomplexwithprimaryantibodyinsolution,use1:1weightratioofR-PE:primaryantibody(approximate3:1molarratioofFab:primaryantibody).Vortexandincubatefor30minutesatroomtemperaturepriortouse.Titratecomplextooptimaldilutionforassay.
Dilutionfactorsarepresentedintheformofarangebecausetheoptimaldilutionisafunctionofmanyfactors,suchasantigendensity,permeability,etc.Theactualdilutionusedmustbedeterminedempirically.
R-PhycoerythrinAmax:488Emax:580nmPhycoerythrin(R-PE)isamongseveralkindsoflight-harvestingphycobiliproteinsfoundinred,blue-green,andcryptomonadalgae.WeofferR-PE,theformfoundinredmacrophyticalgae(seaweed).Afterphycobiliproteinsareconjugatedtosecondaryantibodies,thereislittlefluorescencequenching,whichresultsinconjugatesofhighspecificfluorescencecomparedwithconventionalfluorophore-antibodyconjugates.R-PEcanbeexcitedbylightoverawiderangeofthevisIBLespectrumishighlywatersoluble,hasarelativelylowisoelectricpoint,andlackspotentiallystickycarbohydrates.
ItshouldbenotedthattherelativelyhighmolecularweightofR-PEmayprecludeitsuseinproceduresrequiringgoodpenetrationintocellsandtissues.Itispredominantlyintendedforsurfacelabelingofcellsforflowcytometry.
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