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IBL/Progesterone Saliva Luminescence Immunoassay/RE62021/

价格
¥4740.00
货号:RE62021
浏览量:127
品牌:IBL
服务
全国联保
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商品描述
Kitsize12x8
MethodLuminescenceImmunoassay
Incubationtime1x4h,1x10min
Standardrange10-1000pg/mL
Specimen/Volumes20µLsaliva/withoutextraction
Substrate/isotopeAcridiumbased
RegulatoryStatus:EU:CE,CDN:IVD
Detailsfor: ProgesteroneSalivaLuminescenceImmunoassay
Luminescenceimmunoassayforthein-vitro-diagnosticquantitativedeterminationofactivefreeprogesterone(afemalehormone)inhumansaliva.Measurementsobtainedbythisdevicemaybeusedinthediagnosisandtreatmentofdisordersoftheovariesandcanbeusedasanaidforconfirmationofovulation.

Progesterone,aC21-steroid,isafemalesexhormoneandaprecursorinthemetabolismofothersteroids.Progesteroneissynthesizedmainlyinthecorpusluteumoftheovaries,duringthemainpartofpregnancyintheplacentaandinverysmallamountsfortheproductionofothersteroidsintheadrenalcortexandinthetestes.Atthelatterlocationsprogesteroneisimportantforthesynthesisofaldosterone,cortisol,testosteroneand17-b-estrADIol.
Inthecirculationthemainpartofprogesteroneisboundtothecorticoidbindingglobulin(CBG,Transcortin),tothesexhormonebindingglobulin(SHBG)andtoalbumin.1–2%ofprogesteronecirculatesasafreehormoneinplasma.Onlythisportionrepresentstheactivepartintheendocrineregulation.Thefreehormoneisreleasedinequalamountsinsaliva.Anenzymaticmetabolizationofportionsofthishormoneinthesalivaglandsispresumed.
Progesteroneisoneimportanthormoneoftheendocrineregulationofthemenstrualcycle.Afterovulationprogesteroneissecretedbythecorpusluteumwhichdevelopsfromtheovulatedfollicleintheovaries.Theprogesteronelevelrisesinthe6th–8thdayafterovulationtoaplateau.TogetherwithestradiolitinhibitsthereleaseofLHandFSHinthepituitaryglandbyanegativefeedbackmechanism.Progesteroneissecretedintothecirculationinapulsatingway.Becauseofthelysisofthecorpusluteum,theprogesteroneleveldecreasesinthelast3daysofthecycletoapre-ovulatorylevel.
Inpregnancy,beginningatthe8thgestationweek,theplacentabecomesthemajorsourceofprogesteroneproductionduringthe2ndand3rdtrimester.
Thecourseofprogesteronelevelsinthecirculationisreflectedinitsconcentrationinsaliva.Themostimportanttaskofprogesteroneistopreparethegenitalorgansofthewomenforapotentialimplantationandtomaintainthepregnancy.Themaineffectsofprogesteronearetointroducethesecretoryphaseoftheendometrium,tosuppressthecontractionsoftheuterusandtostimulatethegrowthofmammarytissue,aswellasothereffectsonthemetabolismandtheendocrinesysteminwomen.
Regardingphysiology,themeasurementofprogesteroneinsalivaisusefulinmonitoringthemenstrualcycleinwomeninordertodeterminethetimeofovulationandtoassessthefunctionofthecorpusluteum,whichbecomesimportantintheearlystagesofpregnancy.Becausethefluctuationsoftheprogesteronelevelsdependsalsoonindividualsituations,itisveryconvenienttogetahormoneprofilebyrepeatedlycollectingsalivasamples.

ForconcretedatapleaseconsulttheInstructionforUseinthedownloadboxontherightside.
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