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商品描述
Description | |
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CatalogueNumber | 14-412 |
BrandFamily | Upstate |
TradeName |
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Description | HistoneH4,recombinantprotein |
Overview | RecombinantHistoneH4 |
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ProductInformation |
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StorageConditions | 2yearsat-20C |
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BIOLOGicalInformation | |
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Source | HistoneH4producedinE.coli |
SpecificActivity | ForSpecificActivitydata,refertotheCertificateofAnalysisforindividuallotsofthisenzyme. |
EntrezGeneNumber | |
EntrezGeneSummary | HistonesarebasicnuclearproteinsthatareresponsIBLeforthenucleosomestructureofthechromosomalfiberineukaryotes.Twomoleculesofeachofthefourcorehistones(H2A,H2B,H3,andH4)formanoctamer,aroundwhichapproximately146bpofDNAiswrappedinrepeatingunits,callednucleosomes.Thelinkerhistone,H1,interactswithlinkerDNAbetweennucleosomesandfunctionsinthecompactionofchromatinintohigherorderstructures.ThisgeneisintronlessandencodesamemberofthehistoneH4family.TranscriptsfromthisgenelackpolyAtailsbutinsteadcontainapalindromicterminationelement.Thisgeneisfoundinthelargehistonegeneclusteronchromosome6. |
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PurificationMethod | HPLCPurified |
UniProtNumber | |
UniProtSummary | FUNCTION:SwissProt:P62805#Corecomponentofnucleosome.NucleosomeswrapandcompactDNAintochromatin,limitingDNAaccessibilitytothecellularmachinerieswhichrequireDNAasatemplate.Histonestherebyplayacentralroleintranscriptionregulation,DNArepair,DNAreplicationandchromosomalstABIlity.DNAaccessibilityisregulatedviaacomplexsetofpost-translationalmodificationsofhistones,alsocalledhistonecode,andnucleosomeremodeling. SIZE:103aminoacids;11367Da SUBUNIT:ThenucleosomeisahistoneoctamercontainingtwomoleculeseachofH2A,H2B,H3andH4assembledinoneH3-H4heterotetramerandtwoH2A-H2Bheterodimers.Theoctamerwrapsapproximately147bpofDNA. SUBCELLULARLOCATION:Nucleus. PTM:SymmetricdimethylationonArg-4bythePRDM1/PRMT5complexmayplayacrucialroleinthegerm-celllineage(Bysimilarity).&UbiquitinatedbytheCUL4-DDB-RBX1complexinresponsetoultravioletirrADIation.ThismayweakentheinteractionbetweenhistonesandDNAandfacilitateDNAaccessibilitytorepairproteins. SIMILARITY:SwissProt:P62805##BelongstothehistoneH4family. |
MolecularWeight | 11kDa |
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MaterialsInformation |
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